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时间:2018-01-11
《毕业论文-人民币升值对我国产业影响分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、江苏省青年管理干部学院毕业论文 论文题目: 专 业: 学 号:姓 名: 教学站点: 论文成绩: 二〇 年 月 日19论文摘要关键词:汇率制度人民币升值产业2005年7月21日,中国人民银行汇率机制改革的一纸公告如一石激起千层浪,让世界金融市场为之震动。人民币汇率制度不再钉住美元,而是以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。从此人民币告别长达10年的固定汇率体制,进入了有管理的浮动汇率制度,并确定了人民币汇率的市场化取向。经过近三年的历程,人民币升值已经产生了实际效应。面对长期的人民币升值压力预期,我国的产业
2、结构与微观企业应该如何采取有效措施,因势利导的应对,这些问题都迫在眉睫。本文从汇率形成机制入手,分析了我国第四次汇率制度改革的成因。同时考察了在新汇率制度下,人民币升值对我国三大产业产生的深远影响。最后为了应对人民币升值,相应的产业和微观企业应该采取那些举措,以防范于未然,在今后的国际竞争中取得先行一步的优势。19论文目录论文摘要······························································101引言························································
3、··········121.1研究背景·························································121.2文献综述·························································121.3研究方法·························································132第四次汇率制度改革原因及现有影响综述·······················132.1第四次汇率制度改革的原因····················
4、··················132.2人民币升值以来汇率波动分析····································142.3人民币升值以来我国进出口行业影响综述························163人民币升值对我国各产业的影响·································203.1人民币升值对第一产业的影响····································203.2人民币升值对第二产业的影响····································213.3人民币升值对第
5、三产业的影响····································23419我国各产业如何应对人民币升值·································244.1第一产业应对人民币升值措施····································244.2第二产业应对人民币升值措施····································244.3第三产业应对人民币升值措施····································265结论····························
6、·····································27参考文献································································27致谢·····································································2819人民币升值对我国产业影响分析1引言1.1研究背景2005年7月21号,中国人民银行正式宣布开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。当天,人民币对美元汇率升值2%,为8.11:1。
7、此后,人民币对美元每天在0.3%的范围内浮动,非美元货币对人民币汇率每天浮动幅度在1.5%以内。从此人民币汇率不再盯住单一美元,逐渐形成更富弹性的汇率机制。从此以后,人民币开始了升值的历程。不断升值的人民币终于“破7”了。2008年4月10日,中国外汇交易中心公布,美元兑人民币10日中间价突破7.0大关,达到人民币6.9920元。人民币正式迈入了“6时代”。从数据统计来看,与2005年7月21日汇改时初始价8.11相比,现今人民币现阶段对美元的汇率中间价达到6.9920,累计升幅达到15.99%。对于中国多数企业而言,这只不过
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