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1、毕业设计(论文)专用纸摘要在当今日趋严重的环境污染的形势下,为了解决一般水面垃圾的打捞问题,设计了一种水面垃圾自动打捞船。为减小船的阻力,船体采用左右双体结构,船以蓄电池供电,分别驱动直流电动机和马达,马达驱动船的前进与转向,电动机通过减速器的减速后,分别通过带传动驱动打捞传送链和过渡链轮,打捞传送链把垃圾从水面运到垃圾储存仓,如果垃圾储存仓装满了后,可以用人工将其倒入船体中,而过渡链轮通过链传动驱动锥齿轮的主动轴,动力通过锥齿轮减速器驱动收集装置。从而完成垃圾的打捞,它的主要特点是能用左右收集轮双向伸缩回转,将垃圾集中到双船体的中
2、间,运送机构再将垃圾从水面运到双船体的垃圾储存仓,垃圾储存仓将垃圾中的水排出,减少了垃圾的体积与重量,水面垃圾清理船结构设计合理,运行机动灵活,操作简单可靠,使用范围广,制作成本低,有着良好的应用前景和推广价值。装置通过制作装配调试,完全能够顺利的完成水面垃圾自打捞作业。关键词:船体收集装置打捞装置全套图纸,加153893706毕业设计(论文)专用纸AbstractWiththeincreasinglyserioussituationofenvironmentalpollutionintoday,Inordertosolvetheg
3、eneralproblemofwaterwastesalvage,IdesigneasurfaceautomaticallyrefusesalvageshipInordertoreducetheresistanceofship,theboatusedcatamaranaroundthestructure,theShip’spowerissuppliedbythebattery,andmotor-drivenandDCmotorrespectively,Shipisshiftedforwardisdrivenbythemotor,af
4、terthespeedreduceofMotor,Wedrivesalvagetransmissionsprocketchainandthetransitionthroughthebelt’sdriven.Refusetosalvagetransmissionchainfromthesurfaceofthewaterstoragepositiontorefuse,ifthestoragewarehousefilledwithjunk,theycanbemanuallypouredintothehull,andthetransitio
5、nthroughthechaindrivesprocketdrivebevelgearshaftoftheinitiative,powerthroughthebevelgearreducerdrivencollectiondevice.Refusetocompletethesalvage,anditsmaincharacteristicisthatthecollectioncanbeaboutturningroundatwo-wayflexibility,thelitterintothemiddleofdouble-hull,tra
6、nsportingbodiesfromthewaterandthenrefusetodouble-hullstoragewarehouserefuse,Refusestoragewarehouseinthelitterfromthewater,reducingwastevolumeandweight,surfaceshipstructuraldesignofrefuseremovalreasonable,flexibleoperation,simpleandreliableoperation,theuseofawiderangeof
7、productioncostslow,hasgoodprospectsandpromotionofthevalueofapplications.毕业设计(论文)专用纸DevicecouldcompletedthethesalvageoperationofsurfacelitlerwhileitDevicethroughtheproductionoftheassemblydebuggingKey:HullthedeviceofcollectionthedeviceofSalvage目录摘要1Abstract2第1章绪论41.1选题背景
8、和意义41.2毕业设计的现状及特点分析5第2章船体的设计72.1船体的结构设计72.2船体的材料及尺寸设计8第3章原动件的设计93.1蓄电池的选择93.2电动机的选择103.3马达的选择10第4章中间部件的设计124.1蜗杆减速器的设