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时间:2018-01-11
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1、单词讲解Unit3book41.humour=humorn.幽默,滑稽rumourn.谣言vt.传闻humorousadj.诙谐的,幽默的;滑稽的,可笑的2.punchlinen.笑话,笑话中的妙语,关键语punchLinepaska 用户名3.verbaladj.1)言辞上的;言语的,字句的verbalskill运用语言的能力2)口头的,非书面的verbalagreement.口头协议。3)逐字的,照字面的verbaltranslation逐字直译。4)【语】动词的,动词性质的verbalforms动词的形态搭配1)ver
2、baltest口语测试2)verbaltreatment口头处理3)verbalEnglish口头英语拓展verbn.【语】动词[C]如:及物动词transitiveverb(vt.),不及物动词intransitiveverb(vi.)联系动词linkverb(linkv.)4.nonverbaladj.不用语言的nonverbalagreement非口头协议5.mimen.1)哑剧;模拟表演2)丑角;模仿演员拓展:戏剧相关词汇有tragedy悲剧comedy喜剧opera歌剧farce滑稽戏,趣剧(stage)play话
3、剧Beijingopera京剧puppetshow木偶戏plot情节character人物(one's)lines台词leadingrole(character)主角chiefactress女主角chiefactor男主角playtheroleof...扮演6.uptonow=uptillnow/tillnow/untilnow1)upto/tillnow与现在完成式连用,fromnowon“从现在起,今后”与一般将来时连用,fornow“目前,当前“,与一般现在时连用2)常用搭配:beuptosth.能胜任…beuptos
4、b.由某人决定uptothen直到那时uptodate最新的what’sup?怎么了?7.brighten,使更愉快,更有希望,快乐高兴,照亮(天气)放晴例:Byearlyafternoontheweatherhadbrightened.午后不久,天气已经放晴了。brightenup1).使更加明亮;更加明亮起来:Thenewwallpaperwillbrightenuptheroom.新墙纸将使房间显得更加明亮。Whenhesawmoneyhiseyesbrightenup.当他看到钱他的眼睛变得明亮起来。2)使更加欢乐或
5、活跃;欢乐或活跃起来如Theybrightenedthedancingpartyupwithsomesongs.他们增添一些歌曲使舞会更加活跃。bright+env.类似词还有awake–awaken唤醒broad–broaden使变宽cheap–cheapen减价dark–darken使变暗deep–deepen变深,使加深fat–fatten使肥沃hard–harden变硬light–lighten照亮,减轻loose–loosen放松sharp–sharpen尖锐,使锋利short–shorten缩短,减少soft–s
6、often使变柔软sweet–sweeten使变甜thick–thicken使变厚weak–weaken变弱wide–widen变宽long—lengthen使延长,加长strong---strengthen加强,巩固8.depressedadj.忧愁的,沮丧的,郁闷I feel much depressed. 我感到很抑郁。He wasthen depressed andindespair. 他那时沮丧郁闷,情绪低落。拓展depressing令人沮丧的近义词disheartened使沮丧,使泄气9.contentadj满
7、足,满意,知足。1)content(vt.)使满意,使满足用法是contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使…满足于…如Icontentmyselfwithaglassofcoffeeeveryday.2)content用作名词,作“(书的)目录’内容”讲时,往往用其复数形式contents。73)content用作形容词,作“满意的”讲常用电配(1)becontentwithsth.对…满足Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?你对你现在的工资待遇满意吗?=bepleasedwit
8、hsb./sth.对……满意=besatisfiedwith…(2)becontenttodosth.对做某事感到满足。becontenttodosth.愿意做某事如:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.她呆在家里照顾孩
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