教师版 unit one great scientists

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1、UnitoneGreatScientists1.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?putforward:提出，推荐，提前拨快eg:Heputforwardsomeusefuladviceatthemeeting.WeputforwardTomasmonitor.Themeetinghasbeenputforwardto2:00pm.Remembertoputyourclockforwardtonight.lputaside节省（钱、时间）储蓄。。。。。。备用lputaway把。。。。。。收拾起来lputof

2、f推迟lputon演出，上演lputup举起、搭起、张贴lputupwith忍受2.concludevcometoaclose结束、推断出eg:Themeetingconcludedat8:00pm.lconclude(sth)withsth/bydoingsth以。。。。。。结束lconcludesthform…从。。。。。推断出eg:Sheconcludedhertalkwithafunnystory.Sheconcludedhisspeechbyreadingapoem.Whatcanyouconcludefromthesefacts?n

3、.conclusion结论，结束*drawaconclusion得出结论Eg:Itwasdifficulttodrewaconclusionbecausethesituationwascomplex.*inconclusion总而言之eg:Inconclusion,IwouldliketosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedmyselftoday.3.defeatvt.anunsuccessfulendingtoastruggleorcontest打败，战胜，是受挫n.失败eg:Thearmydefeatedtheenemyinthee

4、nd.TomsuffereddefeatintheEnglishexamination.辨析：defeat/beat/winDefeat战胜，击败。含义广泛，指在战争、辩论、争斗、竞选或比赛中击败对方，获得胜利。宾语是人。Eg:Ourfootballteamdefeatedtheirsbytwogoals.Hewasdefeatedintheelection.Beat与defeat在口语中，常常换用。指经过努力而最终在比赛、辩论或战斗中战胜或打败对方。Eg:Hebeattheformerworldchampionatchess.Win后只接事或

5、物（一场比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品、钱）Eg:Hewonaprize.练习：1.Hecaneasily_______meatgolf.2.Byherhardworkshe_____aplaceforherselfintheschoolteam.3.Hewas_____intheelection.4.attendvgiveheed(to)takechargeofordealwith照顾；护理；出席；参加Eg:Heattendedthemeetingyesterday.Heattendedcollegein1999.lattend(on)sb照顾某人

6、eg:Whichdoctorisattending(on)you?lattendtosbsth注意，专心于eg:Youmustattendcarefullytothesepiecesofadvice.4.exposevt.abandonbyleavingoutintheopenair暴露、揭露、使曝光eg:Whenshesmiled,heexposedasetofperfectwhiteteeth.Thecrimewasexposedwithoutanyreserve.Heexposedareeloffilm.lExpose…to使暴露；显露

7、eg:Don’texposeyourselftothesunfortoolong.You’llgetsunburned.n.exposure5.curevtprovideacurefor,makehealthyagainnamedicineortherapythatcuresdiseaseorrelievepain治愈、治疗eg:WhenIlefthospitalIwascompletedcured.lacureforstheg:Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet?lcuresb(of…)治好了某人。。。。。。eg:

8、Canyoucureofmycold?辨析：cure&treatCure“治愈”强调结果。curesbofsthTreat“治疗”强调过程。treat