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1、1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守2.beabsent from....缺席,不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引……的注意力(被动语态);beabsorbedin全神注贯注于……近;beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(be
2、richin;be well suppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地8.of one’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动9.inaccordwith与……一致outofone’saccordwith同……不一致10.withoneaccord(=wi
3、theverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of……account有……重要性。13.take...intoaccount(=consider)把……考虑进去14.givesb.a
4、naccountof说明,解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(
5、=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.act on奉行,按照……行动;actas扮演;actfor代理22.adapt oneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加
6、之25.inadditionto(=as well as,besides,otherthan)除……外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=next to,closeto)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomf
7、or)……的可能,留有……的余地30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于……处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.
8、inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在……之前,超过……,……aheadoftime提前37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计40.