北师大英语必修一必修二

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1、一．重点单词1.reduce(vt.)减少，缩减，约束，限制，使降级，降职eg.Theyreducedthepricesby20%.Youhadbettergoandbuysomethinginahurry.Theexpenseshavebeenreducedto1000yuan.【知识拓展】reduce…to…把…降低/减少到了…reduce…by…把…降低了/减少了…reduction(n.)减少，缩小，减价，折扣reduce的反义词是increase【学以致用】---Thecarsinthestreetgiveoffalotofwastegases.-Yes.Some

2、thingmustbedonetotheairpollution.A.removeB.increaseC.collectD.reduce2.distance(n.)距离distant(adj.)eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewyorktoHongKong.Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.Thepicturelooksbetteratadistance.Iwouldkeepmydistancefromthatdog,ifIwereyou!【知识拓展】at/fromadistance在远处inthedistance在远处kee

3、pone’sdistance保持一定距离【学以致用】Hisfatheradvisedhertokeepfromthatfellow.A.awayB.distanceC./D.out3.equal(vt.)等于，与…相等；（n）和自己相当的人或事物Eg.Twoandtwoequalsfour.Weconsideroueselvesequals.【知识拓展】beequaltosth./doingsth.等于某事物，能胜任某事物beequalwith与…平等【学以致用】Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecanBaiduinsearchscopeandspeed.

4、A.competeB.equalC.winD.suit4.amazing(adj.)令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的Eg.Thenewcarisrunningatanamazingspeed.【知识拓展】amazed吃惊的，惊讶的，指人的感受，主语多为人。beamazedat/by对…感到惊奇beamazedtodo因做…而大感惊讶beamazed+that从句因…而大感惊讶【学以致用】Allthemembersoftheforeigndelegationwereatthechangeofourcountry.A.amazing,amazedB.amazed,amazedC.amaz

5、ing,amazingD.amazed,amazing5.confident(adj.)确信的，有信心的，自信的（+of/that）Eg.Heisquiteconfidentthathewillpasstheexamination./Heisconfidentofpassingtheexamination.【知识拓展】confidence(n.)信任，确信，自信beconfidentof=besure/certainof确信beconfidentthat=besure/certainthat确信beconfidentin=haveconfidencein对…有自信，对…充满

6、信心Beconfidentinyourselfandyourdreamwillcometrue.【学以致用】1.----Marylooksratherofgettingthejob.----Ofcourse.Afterall,shehasmadegoodpreparationsfortheinterview.A.nervousB.excitedC.uncertainD.confident2.Nomatterwhatdifficultyhefaces,heneverlosesinlife.A.confidenceB.hisheartC.thoughtD.chance6.qua

7、lity(n.)质量，优质，特质，品质【知识拓展】quality(v)使合格，修饰qualification(n.)资格qualified(adj.)有资格的，合格的quantity(n.)数量，数目quantify(v.)测定，以数量表示oflow/poorquality质量差的ofreal/good/highquality质量好的，优秀的alargequantityof=quantitiesof+可数名词复数/不可数名词，表示‘许多，大量’【学以致用】1.Thiskindofmetalsisgoodqualit