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ID:62589333
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时间:2021-05-13
《[精选]国际贸易术语详解英文版.pptx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、ThedetailedexplanationofEtermsThedetailedexplanationofFtermsThedetailedexplanationofCtermsThedetailedexplanationofDterms1"Exworks"meanstheseller'sonlyresponsibilityistomakethegoodsavailableattheseller'spremises,i.e.factory.Thesellerisnotresponsibleforloadingthegoodsonthevehicleprovidedbythebuyerunl
2、essotherwiseagreed.2Thebuyerbearsthefullcostsandriskinvolvedincollectingthegoodsfromtheretothedesireddestination.Exworksrepresentstheminimumobligationoftheseller.3The"E"‑termistheterminwhichtheseller'sobligationisatitsminimum:thesellerhastodonomorethanplacethegoodsatthedisposalofthebuyerattheagreed
3、place‑usuallyattheseller'sownpremises.4Ontheotherhand,asamatterofpracticalreality,thesellerwouldfrequentlyassistthebuyerinloadingthegoodsonthelatter'scollectingvehicle.5AlthoughEXWwouldbetterreflectthisiftheseller'sobligationsweretobeextendedsoastoincludeloading,itwasthoughtdesirabletoretainthetrad
4、itionalprincipleoftheseller'sminimumobligationunderEXWsothatitmildheusedforcaseswherethesellerdoesnotwishtoassumeanyobligationwhatsoeverwithrespecttotheloadingofthegoods.6Ifthebuyerwantsthesellertodomore,thisshouldhemadeclearinthecontractofsale.返回7IntroductionFOBFASFCA8The"F"‑termrequirethesellerto
5、deliverthegoodsforcarriageasinstructedbythebuyer.9ThepointatwhichthepartiesintenddeliverytooccurintheFCAtermhascauseddifficultybecauseofthewidevarietyofcircumstanceswhichmaysurroundcontractscoveredbythisterm.10Thistermhasbeendesignedtomeettherequirementsofmultimodaltransport,suchascontainerorroll-o
6、n,roll-offtrafficbytrailersandferries.11Ifnopreciseplacecanbenamedatthetimeofthecontractofsale,thepartiesshouldrefertotheplacewherethecarriershouldtakethegoodsintoitscharge.12Theriskoflossordamagetothegoodsistransferredfromsellertobuyeratthattimeandnotattheship'srail.13Theterm"carrier"meansanyperso
7、nbywhomorinwhosenameacontractofcarriagebyroad,rail,air,sea,oracombinationofmodeshasbeenmade.Whenasellerhasbeenfurnishedabilloflading,waybillorcarrier'sreceipt,thesellerdulyfulfillsitsobligationbypresentings
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