最新人教版英语必修五第一单元知识点讲解学习.ppt

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1、2.explainexplainsbsth(F)explainsthtosb(T)表示“向某人解释某事”时，sb.前必须使用介词to，即explaintosbsth=explainsthtosb。Eg. Heexplainedtheoutlineofhisplantous.explain的名词为explanation。3.characteristic=featureAcharacteristicofthecamelisitsabilitytoliveforalongtimewithoutwater.4.passsthfrom…“从…处传来，传下“passby路过，经过…pass

2、down把…传下来passon传递，传授1.Thetraditionis________theirancestors.2.Thisspiritshouldbepassed______fromgenerationtogeneration.3.Passtheletter___tothepersonnexttoyou.4.Somanypeoplepass___andnevernoticethechange.1.passedfrom2.down3.on4.by5Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?是谁

3、发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法?thewayofdoingsth.=thewaytodo…“做…..的方法”她给我们示范清洗它的办法.Sheshowedusthewayofcleaningit.=Sheshowedusthewaytocleanit.theway引导的定语从句的引导词有三种,可以用that;可以用inwhich;还可以省略.※Idon'tliketheway__youspeaktoyourfather.与way相关的短语:bytheway顺便说,顺便问一下bywayof…通过……的方法loseone’sway迷路noway没门，别想feelone’sway

4、摸黑走，谨慎从事onone’swayto…在去……的路上inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethod用这种方法6putforward=comeupwithHeputforwardaplanatthemeeting.Theyputforwardthedateoftheirweddingbyoneweek.知识延伸：putaway收好putdown记下;镇压puton穿上putoff耽误;延期putout熄灭(灯);扑灭(火)putup建立;张贴putupwith=can’tstand忍受，容忍7concludeThosearethefacts;what

5、doyouconcludefromthem?那些都是事实,你能从中得出什么结论?Conclude(fromsth)that（从某事）得出结论Theteacherconcludedtheclassbyonesentence.老师以一句话总结了这节课。draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion得出结论我得出结论你在说谎Icameto/drew/reachedtheconclusionthatyouwerelying.inconclusion总而言之，总之Conclude(fromsth)that（从某事）得出结论Theteacherconcluded

6、theclassbyonesentence.老师以一句话总结了这节课。draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion得出结论我得出结论你在说谎Icameto/drew/reachedtheconclusionthatyouwerelying.inconclusion总而言之，总之8.defeatdefeattheEnglishtroops.打败了英国军队Hedefeatedthechampioninthreesets※win/beat/defeatwin“赢得，获胜”后接奖品，奖金，名誉，财产beat“击败，战胜”，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人defe

7、at“击败，战胜”，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人，（此用法同beat）;疾病等1.Mary_____thefirstplaceinthecompetition.2.Ourschool_______________theirschoolatfootball.3.I________________Johnatchessyesterday.winbeat/defeatedbeat/defeated9expertexpert专家；高手；权威。anagriculturalexpert农业专家expert