俄语名词形容词代词变格表.docx

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1、俄语名词变格表（初级）重要规则：①「kx冰耳mm后-bi变-u②冰耳mm后-刃变-a③-u和-u^L二都变-u茴数格阳性阴性中性1~-辅音-M-b-a-刃-u刃-b-O-e-ue-M刃二-a-刃-刃-bi-u-uu-u-a-刃-u刃-MeH三-y-TO-TO-e-e-uu-u-y-TO-uto-MeHM单四冋一或二二-y-TO-uto-b同一数五-0M(冰,耳,m-0m,-eMmem-eM)(-eM-OM(>kmm)-c?M,-eM(U如-eM-eM-em)-ueMI-bTO-OM-eM[-uem

2、-MeHeM、.八-e-e-e-e-e-uu-u-e-e-uu-MeH—--bi-u-u-bi-u-uu-u-a-刃-u刃-MeHa复二二-OB(>k,耳,meM(U-)°?b-eB)-eB-eM去掉a-b-eM-uM-eM去掉0-eM-uM-MeH数三-aM-刃M-刃M-aM-刃M-u刃MI-刃M-au-刃M-u刃m-MeHaM四同一冋一或二二冋一或—五-aMu-刃M刃Mu-aMu-刃mu-u刃Mu刃M,ubMu-aMuM-刃Muu刃M1uMeHaM、.八-ax-刃X-刃X-ax-刃X-u刃〉:

3、-刃X-ax-刃X:-u刃X-MeHfIX④-u二、三、六、复一格都是变-uu⑤-u只有六格变-uu俄语名词变格表（初级）变化硬变化软变化同硬变化似软变化同硬变化格例词HOBblHMO/OdcuhuLoMrkx冰mMmupokuMopomu6Obm阳性-一一-biM-(OM)-uM-uMOM)-uM-oM-二二-oro-ero-oro-ero-oro三-OMy-eMy-OMy-eMy-OMy四同一或二同一或二同一或二同一或二同一或二五-bIM-um-um-um-um六-OM-eM-OM-eM-O

4、M中性-一一-Oe-ee-oe-ee-oe-二二-oro-ero-oro-ero-oro三-OMy-eMy-OMy-eMy-OMy四同一同一或二同一同一或二同一五-bIM-um-um-um-um六-OM-eM-OM-eM-OM阴性-一一-a刃-HH-aH-aH-aH-二二-oM-eM-oM-eM-oM口诀：二-on-efi-on-efi-onhm^后rkxbl变U四-yFO-OO-yo-yo-yorkx五-on-efi-on-efi-on同硬化>khm（其阴性为-a但出m六-on-efi-on-e

5、fi-onH）后为同软化-一--ble-ue-Ue-Ue-uei-on时冋硬化-二*-blx-ux-UX-ux-ux人称代词变复数二-blM-ux-UX-ux-ux格表四同一或二同一或二同一或二同一或二同一或二五-bIMU-UMU-UMU-UMU-UMU六-blx-ux-UX-ux-ux第一人称第二人称第三人称（与前置词连用，代词钱加H）单数复数单数复数单数复数1HMblTbIBbloh,0HooHaohu2MeHHHacTe6HBaceroeeux3MHeHaMTe6eBaMeMyenUM4Me

6、HHHacTe6HBaceroeeux5MHonHaMUToSofiBaMUUMenUMU6o6o?MHeoHaMLot?6e、oBacoHemoHenoHUx物主代词变格单数复数单数复数阳中阴阳中阴1MonMoemohmou?HamHameHa?maHa?mu2Moero?Moe?nmou?xHa?meroHa?menHa?mux3MoeMy?MoenMoU?MHa?meMyHa?menHa?mux4同一或Moemoo?同一或二同一或Ha?meHa?my同一或二5MoU?MMoenmou?muH

7、a?muMHa?menHa?muMU6oMoeMoMoeiiomou?xoHa?meMoHa?menoHa?mu指示代词变格表单数复数单数复数阳中阴阳中阴1^TOT^TOBTa^TUtottoTaTe2BTO『OBTon^TUXToroTaTex3BTOMyBTon^TUMTOMyTonTeM4同一或二^TOBTy同一或二同一或二toTy同一或二5TUMBTon^TUMUTeMTonTeMU6oS^TOMoS^TonoSbtiixoTOMOTOIiTexUe、Be与bca的变格单数复数单数复数单数

8、复数阳中阴阳中阴阳中阴1HenHbeHbHHbUBecbBcebchBcecaMMaM?ocaM:icaMu2qberoqbe由qbuxBceroBceHBcex(caMC?rocaM()Hear?x3qbeMyqbe由qbUMBceMyBceHBCeMicaMo?MycaM()HcaMM4同一或二qbgqbe同一或同一或二BceBce同一或同一或二cai?()caM同一或y一5qbUMqbeftqbUMUBCeMBceHBceMucammcaM(cai?u)HU6oqb^Moqb