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1、专题09语法填空1.(2021届湖南省衡阳市一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的単词或括号内単词的正确形式。Oursunissuchafamiliarsightinthesky36.youmightthinkstarslikeoursunarecommonacrosstheuniverse.Butatleast70%ofstarsintheuniversearereddwarfs,thetiniestandcoolest37.(one)outthere.Withonlyabout7%to50%ofthemass38.
2、oursun,reddwarfsgenerateaslittleas1/10,000ththeenergyofthesun.Thismeanstheirstoresofhydrogenfuel39.(consume)atasmallamountoftheratethatastarlikethesungoesthrough.Theygivealittlelightsoitis40.(possible)toseethemwiththenakedeyes.Withreddwarf41.(burn)soslowly,theirav
3、eragelifetimeisbetween1and10trillion(万亿)years,whilethesunwillsurviveforanother5billionyears.LifeonEarth42.(exist)forabout4billionyears.Oursunwilldieoneday,andthuswe'lleventuallyeitherdieoutorleaveEarth43.(look)foranewplace.About5%ofreddwarfsin44.MilkyWay,mayhostsu
4、itable,roughlyEarth45.(size)planets.2.(福建省2021届高三诊断性考试)NorthwestChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionhasadopteddigitaltechnology36.(preserve)ancientcliff(悬崖)carvingsandpaintingsbeforetheirdisappearance.Workershavecopiedmorethan2,000immovablerockcarvingsandpaintingsatH
5、elanMountaintodigitalizetheoverallviewsaswellas37.(they)accuratelocations.Thedigitalinformationwill38.sortedandworkerswillconductadiseaseanalysis.Rockcarvingshadappearedbeforewritingsystemswereinvented.Now,morethan20,000cliffpaintingsandcarvings39.werecreatedbythe
6、ancestorshavebeendiscoveredatHelanMountain.Theworksrecordthelivesofthepeoplewholived3,000to10,000yearsago.Ingeneral,40.(image)ofanimalsdominate,followed41.humans,vehicles,plants,planets,fingerprintsandabstractsigns…Thesurfaceswere42.(main)carvedwithstoneormetalint
7、heopenair,43.(expose)toweatherbeaten.Theprotectionofrockpaintingsandcarvingsisaworldwideissue.Atpresent,thereisno44.(effect),naturallyscientificandtechnologicalmeanstopreventtheirdisappearance.Someexpertshavepredictedthatbytheendofthiscentury,45.quarteroftheworld'
8、srockpaintingswilldisappearcompletely.3.(2021届湖南省六校高三联考)China’sleadine-commerceisnot36.(entire)new.Bysize,itsmarket37.(overtake)America’sin11/112013—wit