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《2014考研英语冲刺复习:模拟训练40题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、优选2014考研英语冲刺复习:模拟训练40题语法专项突破训练及解析(一) 1.Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameage.Forthesechildren________totheirfulladultpotential,theireducationmustbeadaptedtothosedifferences. A.todevelop B.tobedeveloped C.developing D.willdevelop 2.Spaceexplorationpromi
2、sestoopenupmanynewterritoriesforhumansettlement,aswellas_________theharvestofmineralresources. A.leadsto B.toleadto C.leadingto D.leadto 3.Someday,solarpowercollectedbysatellites________theearthorfissionpower(裂变能)manufacturedbymankindmaygiveusalltheenergyweneedforanexpandingcivilization.
3、 A.circled B.tocircle11/11优选 C.circling D.circles 4.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenedseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey________. A.hadjustbeendreaming B.arejustdreaming C.havejustbeendreaming D.hadjustdreamt 5.Herterrorwassogreat________somewheretoescape,shewouldhaverun
4、forherlife. A.onlyif B.thattherehadonlybeen C.thathadthereonlybeen D.iftherewereonly 试题答案及解析: 1.AForthesechildrentodeveloptotheirfulladultpotential在句中做目的状语,thesechildren是todevelop的逻辑主语,这种主谓关系在目的状语中一般是不能用分词表示的。B中不定式被动式与句意相悖;for不是连词,故不能选D,否则语句不通。 2.Caswellas在语法功能上相当于介词,所以在句中要接动名词leadingto
5、。 3.C句子的主语为solarpowerorfissionpower,谓语是maygive,collectedbysatellitecirclingtheearth是后置定语修饰solarpower,其中circlingtheearth又是现在分词短语修饰satellite,“环绕地球的卫星”,相当于thesatellitewhichcirclesthe11/11优选earth。其他选择项均不符合句子语法结构要求。 4.C句中已给出频次状语severaltimes,说明要用完成时态,同时句子的时态定位是现在时theyarewakened,显然不能用过去完成时,所以选C。5.C
6、这是一个so…that结构表示结果状语的句型,A、D可以排除。在that从句中又有条件从句,而且应该是虚拟语气结构,B中没有表示条件的连词,是错误的。C虽然也没有连词if,但采用了倒装结构,可以将if省略,又是haddone,表示与过去事实相反的假设,时态、结构完全正确,因此是惟一正确的选择。语法专项突破训练及解析(二) 6.Somewomen________agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily. A.mustmake B.shouldhavemad
7、e C.wouldmake D.couldhavemade 7.Alightwithnomorepowerthan________byanordinaryelectriclightbulbbeesintenselystrongasitisconcentratedtoapinpoint-sizedbeam. A.asisproduced B.thatproduced C.thatisproduced D.produced 8.Formostpeoplet
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