最新文房四宝课件ppt.ppt

《最新文房四宝课件ppt.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、文房四宝writingbrushlonghistoryThehistorycanbetracedbackatleast6,000years.InventedbyMengTianTwoproducingcenters:XuanzhouandHuzhouProducts:”Xuan-bi”“Zhuge-bi““Hu-bi“TheHuWritingBrushTheXuanWritingBrushTheDaiyuexuanWritingBrushTheHoudianWritingBrushInksticksHisto

2、ryofinkAttheinitialstagenaturalinkorhalf-naturalinkwasgenerallyusedduringtheHan,artificialinkappeared."Yumi-mo"producedBeforetheFiveDynasties，theink-producingcenterwasintheNorth,thenitreachedtheSouth.ThemostcelebratedSouthink-stick："Hui-mo"TheagingprocessMa

3、terials:vegetableoilsThequalityisdeterminedbytheagingprocessgradeofinksticks101-Thebestprofessionalqualitycommerciallyavailable102-Verygood,professionalquality103-Good,professionalquality104-Amateur（业余爱好者）105–higherstudentPaperHistory﹠CategriesinventedbyCai

4、LunInWesternHan,"Fang-ma-tan"paper,"Xuan-quan"paper,"Ma-quan-wan"paper,and"Han-tan-po"paper.AftertheEasternJinDynasty,paperwasextensivelyusedIntheTangandSongDynasties,thepaperproducingindustrywasverythrivingIntheQing“Xuan-zhi”producedinXuanzhou,wasregardeda

5、s"thekingofthepaper"InkslabChineseCultureGrinder（研磨）primitivesociety：pestle（碾槌）togrindpigments（颜料）Han：artificialink-sticksappearedandwerewidelyusedSuiandTang:”Piyong”inkstonehavingcircularlegsMingandQing:lotsoffamousinkstoneproducedFourfamousinkslabGuangdon

6、gDuaninkslab(端砚)ShanxiChengniinkslab（澄泥砚）GuansuTaoinkslab（洮砚）AnhuiXiinkslab（歙砚）XiinkslabTaoinkslabChengniinkslabDuaninkslabUsefullexpressions石墨铅笔Blackpencil炭笔Charcoalpencil猪鬃笔Hog-hairbrush牛毛油画笔Ox-hairbrush狼毫Weasel’shairbrush兔毫Rabbit-hairbrush鹿毫Deer-hairbrus

7、hUsefullexpressions墨、油墨Ink色料Pigment水彩画颜料Watercolor油画颜料Oilcolor管装颜料（用锡管盛装）TubecolorUsefullexpressions书画用纸Ricepaper/Xuanpaper薄纸（绘画中用于吸水的）Tissue账簿纸（用于画素描和水彩的重磅纸）Ledgerpaper画布Canvas棉质画布Cottoncanvas罗马油画纸RomancanvasUsefullexpressions砚Inkstone端砚（产于广东肇庆地区）Duaninksl

8、ab调色板Pallet调色碟Color-mixingtrayTreasureourtreasuresThankyou初中数学中考复习（苏科版）二次函数图像与性质（二）考点链接二次函数的解析式：（1）一般式：；（2）顶点式：；（3）交点式：.2．二次函数通过配方可得，其抛物线关于直线对称，顶点坐标为（，）.⑴当a>0时，抛物线开口向，有最（填“高”或“低”）点,当x=时，y有最（“大”或“小”）值是；