高考短文改错题型总结.docx

《高考短文改错题型总结.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、短文改错题型分析一、高考短文改错题目设置1、错词，主要包括单复数、词性变换、所有格、时态及语态的变换；2、多词，主要表现在冠词、形容词等；3、缺词，表现在句子中缺少必要的语法成分；二、词性与易错结构1、动词：a、时态和语态：weweredrivinginthecountrywhenthecarstop(stopped)working.b、主谓一致：Mary,aswellashersistersstudy(studies)ChineseinChina.c、非谓语：Isawtheboysplayed(playing)gamesonthebankofthelake.2、名词：a

2、、单词可数性：wecanfindalotofinformations(information)ontheinternetb、单复数错误：differentpeoplespeakdifferentlanguage(languages).c、所有格themanisafriendofmyfather(father's)3、形容词、副词：a、区分：Iamsurewewillhaveawonderfully(wonderful)timetogether.短文改错题型分析b、原形、比较级与最高级：theriverisnotaslonger(long)asthatone.4、代词：a、

3、数量：therearetreesonall(both)sideoftheroad.b、指代：ithink(it)importanttolearnthecomputerwell.5、介词短语及习惯用法：Isawhimenter(into)theclassroom.thejacket'spriceisexpensive(high).6、冠词、连词误用（a、an、the和but、and、so、though等连接词）whata()lovelyweatherwearehavingtoday.myparentsareverykindtome,because(so)idon'twan

4、ttoleavethem.三、语法错误1、从句：a、定从thehousewhich(where)luxunoncelivedisbeingrepairednow.heputitinasecretplacewhere(which)icouldn'tfindit.iwillneverforgetthedaywhich(when)ifirstwenttoschool.b、名从itdidn'tmatterthat(whether)icouldwinornot.thatishow(why)sportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth.短文改错题型分析c

5、、状从hegotupearlyinorderto(that)hecouldcatchthebus.makeamarkwhich(where)youhaveanydoubtsorquestions.d、结构why(do)youthinksomanypeoplestillsufferfrompovertynow?ithoughtitwasadulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballtoeachother.therefore(however),myfatherlovesfootball.短文改错基本步骤：1、通读全文，理解文章；2、先从较

6、为明显的错误入手，再分析高难知识点；3、分析句型，对照基本的语法结构及知识点进行深入解读。