2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：语法填空Word版含答案.docx

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1、语法填空1、C.V.Raman,agreatIndianphysicist,wasbornin1888.Hisfatherwasalecturerinmathandphysics,soC.V.Ramanwasexposed①__________scientificthingsfromanearlyage.He②__________(attend)PresidencyCollegein1902,gettinghisBAin1904andMAin1907.Thoughhewasabrilliantstudent,thereweren’tmany③__________(chance)fo

2、rscientistsinIndiaatthattime.__________,afterfinishinghisstudies,hewenttoworkfortheIndianFinance④Departmentandcarriedouthisexperimentalresearchonacoustics(声学).He⑤__________(offer)aprofessorshipinphysicsattheUniversityofCalcuttain1917andstayedforthenext15years,⑥__________(achieve)hisresearcht

3、here.In1930,hewontheNobelPrizeforhisworkonthescatteringfameforoflight.Ramanfound⑦__________lightpassesthroughatransparent(透明的)sampleofasubstance,mostofthelightremainsunchangedbutasmallpartofithas⑧__________(differ)wavelengths.Thislateris⑨__________(know)astheRamaneffectandisusefulforphysical

4、andchemical⑩__________(analyse)ofgases,liquidsandsolids,includingbiologicaltissue.2、Over6,000peopledieeverydaybecausetheyhavedrunkwaterthatisnotsafe.Andmanyofthoseare1(child).IntheUKwetakecleandrinkingwaterforgranted.However,onebillionpeopleinAfricaarenotso2(luck).Womenandgirlssufferastheyarese

5、ntonlongjourneyseachdaytofindwater3(drink).Oftenthewaterisnotsafeandcarrieswaterbornediseasessuchastyphoid(伤寒），cholera(霍乱），E-coliandsalmonella(沙门氏菌).Thesecausediarrhea(腹泻）thatisthe4(big)killerofpeopleintheworld.But5ideabyaDanishinventormakeswaterfrommostsourcespureenoughtodrink.Theinvention6(ca

6、ll)TheLifeStraw.Whenwaterissuckedupthroughtheplasticstraw,it7(pass)throughseventypesoffilter(过滤器）8removedirt,bacteria,virusesandparasites(寄生虫).TheLifeStrawalsoimprovesthetasteofthewater.Eachstrawwillcostabout￡2.85andshouldprovideoneadult9enoughcleanwaterforayear.TheLifeStrawis10(real)averygoodi

7、nvention.Cheapasitseems,willpeopleinpoorercountriesbeabletoaffordit?Willitstopwomenandgirlshavingtowalklongdistancestofetchwater?3、In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersa