资源描述:
《最新英语必修2unit5语法教学讲义ppt.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语必修2unit5语法Review:1.Theymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.2.Themusicianweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooseluontheBeatles.3.Afterayearorsoinwhichthebecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork....4.Haveyoueverdreamedofpla
2、yinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?5.Theymaystartasagroupofhihg-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.(1)根据定语从句中先行词(往往为表时间、地点、原因、方式等的词)与介词所形成的习惯搭配;eg.Doyoustillremember
3、thedayonwhichwemetwemetforthefirsttime?Thereisashopinwhichwecangetsomefreefood.Doyoustillrembemerthedaysduringwhichweworkedtogether?(ontheday)(intheshop)(duringthedays)(2)根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词形成的固定搭配;eg.Isthisthecarforwhichyoupaidahighprice?ThisistheipadonwhichIspent3,
4、000yuan.Inthedarkstreet,therewas'tasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.(payfor为。。。付款)(spendmoneyonsth.在。。。上花费金钱)(turntosb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助)(3)根据与定语从句中的形容词与介词所形成的固定搭配;eg.Theonlyonethingofwhichhewasnotsureisthegirl'strueidentity.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwa
5、sgrateful.besureof对。。。是确定/确信的begratefulforsth.对。。。心存感激(4)根据句子的意思来确定介词。eg.Thisismycar,withoutwhichIcannotgetthere.Thisisthepilotwithwhommybrotherhasworkedfortenyears.Theyareagroupofpeopleforwhomprotectingwildlifeiseverything.注意:不是所有与动词形成固定搭配的介词都可提至关系代词前面,常见的此类短语有
6、:lookfor,listento,lookafter,takecareof,lookat,takepartin,makeuseof,lookforwardto等;eg.这就是我正在寻找的手表。Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.Thisisthewatchforwhich/thatIamlooking.√×2.(“介词+关系代词”前面或后面可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few,three,several等代词或数词,此时介词常用o
7、f.eg.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.Therearefortystudentsinourclass,mostofwhomarefromHenanprovince.(3)way做先行词,后接定语从句时,若从句引导词在定从中做状语,则引导词用inwhich/that/不填;当引导词在从句中做宾语、主语等时,引导词用which/that.eg.thewayhetreatshischildrenisverygood.thewayyoutoldmeyes
8、terdaydosn'twork.that/inwhich/不填which/thatsummary:基本构成“介词+关系代词”介词选择四原则引导的定从注意事项:介词+which/whom一先、二动、三形容、四意义限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句Lesson48Supper