最新初中英语完形填空答题技巧全ppt课件.ppt

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1、初中英语完形填空答题技巧全二、完形填空的设空规律有哪些？（一）从文章结构看首句通常不设空，以便考生对短文前提和背景有个较清楚的了解，从而使考生尽快熟悉语境、推测文章大意。2.短文设空平均密度为16-20个单词一个空。中考完形填空抛弃了传统的“语法知识型”命题模式，转变成“情境能力型”的命题趋势。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。二、完形填空的设空规律有哪些？（二）从语言层次看考点设计对把握语段的要求在提高。我们可以把考点分为三个层次，即句子层次、句群层次和语篇层次

2、句子层次的设空例：(某年中考英语试卷完形填空四选一保留原题号)I90youwereverybusythenhelpingyourfriendgetreadyforherwedding—Iamsureitwasasuccess.A.rememberB.explainC.hopeD.expect答案：A指那些只需读懂设空所在句便可选出答案的题目。三、真题演练(中考试卷完形填空)Sometimesyoumaynotunderstandyourparents.Oneminutethey’refriendly,thenextminutethey’reshoutingan

3、dscreamingloudlyenoughforthewholestreettohear.Sowhomakesthemso85?You,probably!Whenyoutakeyourclothesoff,rememberto86.Getintothehabitoftakingglassesandplatesdowntothekitchen.Beforelongyou’llbedoingitwithoutthinking.Eventhoughyoumaynotrealizeit,yourparentshaveboughtyoumanyclothes.Butt

4、hey’renotbuyingthemselvesnewthingseveryweek,arethey?Thesimpletruthisthattherearemore87thingstospendmoneyon,liketheelectricitybillandfood.Youmayhatemissingapartytovisitsomeboringoldrelatives.Theymaygoonandonaboutwhatasweetbabyyouwere.Youhavenochoicebuttolisten.Evenifyou88,yourparents

5、won’tchangetheirminds.Parentsliketoshowofftheirfamily.Thebestthingyoucandoistohelpentertainyourrelatives.Yourparentswillbesopleasedwithyouafterwardsthatthey’llprobablyallowyoutogotothenexttwo89.三、真题演练Youmightnotwanttoeat,butthinkofitfromtheparents’pointofview.Ifyoucooktwomealsaday,i

6、tmeans730mealsayear.Canyouimaginehowboringthiscanget?Imaginehowyourparentsfeelwhenyousayyou’renotreallyhungry.90,yourparentsareprobablyworriedthatyouaren’teatingenough.Eatfewersnacksandleaveroomforyourmeals.Finally,offerto91afterthemeal.Youroffermaynotbeaccepted,butyourparentswillbe

7、pleased.(  )85.A.friendly       B.lonely        C.changeable  D.comfortable(  )86.A.hangthemup B.leavethemaloneC.putthemon   D.throwthemaway(  )87.A.interesting   B.difficult          C.important        D.surprising(  )88.A.agree           B.complain        C.listen               D.

8、win(  )89.A.concert