最新丹下健三城市设计案例分析课件PPT.ppt

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1、丹下健三城市设计案例分析ARCHITECTKenzōTange(丹下健三)KenzōTange(丹下健三)Born4September1913Osaka,JapanDied22March2005 (aged 91)Tokyo,JapanAlma materTheUniversityofTokyoOccupationArchitectAwardsPritzkerPrize,RIBAGoldMedal,AIAGoldMedal,OrderofCulture,PraemiumImperiale,OrderofSacredTreasuresPractice1946T

2、angeLaboratory1961TheUrbanistsandArchitectsTeamKenzoTangeAssociatesBuildingsHiroshimaPeaceMemorialPark,PlanforSkopje,TokyoOlympicarenas,StMary'sCathedralTagne’s concept of having a linear extension for Tokyo formevolution and growth of living organismPlanforTokyo,1960.Systempilesan

3、dnuclei.KenzoTange.InfluencedbytheideasofLeCorbusier,Tangeproposesthat"Pilotisareasconstitutespatiallinksbetweenpublicandprivateareas.Theyaretheareasinwhichtheflowoftrafficmeetswithstablearchitecturalspace.Coresystems,ontheotherhand,linkurbanarterieswiththebuildings."Bothcoresandpile

4、swereintegratedintoasinglesystem.DESIGNdividedthedesignintofourmajorparts1)TheconnectionbetweenTokyoandtheproposedlinearexpansionThefirststepincreatingthecivicaxisistheconstructionofacycletransportationsysteminaheightof40metersaboveexistingTokyothatonlytouchesthegroundatpointsofinter

5、changes.Thissystemconnectstoallmajorhighwaysandrailroads.Theplanshowsthebeautifulintegrationofthenewtransportationsystemintotheexistingone.2)ThetrafficcirculationalongthecivicaxisThetrafficcirculationsystemisdetachedfromthegroundandsuggestsastrongseparationbetweentrafficandpedestrian

6、s.Itisdesignedtocarryupto5,000,000peopledaily.Thegridonwhichthestreetsystemisbasedonconsistsofsquareswithsidelengthofonekilometer.ThesystemallowsforastepbystepexpansionfromTokyototheothersideofTokyobay.Publicbuildingsarelocatedbetweenthetwoparallelhighwayswhileresidentialareasareatta

7、chfromtheoutside.3)ThetwomainshapesofbusinessbuildingsThebusinessbuildingsarealsodetachedfromthegroundandsitonsocalled"cores"thatareorganizedonagridconsistingofsquareswithsidelengthof200meters.Theheightofthecore'srangesamong150and200metersandleavesapproximately40metersopenspacebelowt

8、hebuildings.