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1、中国古代建筑类型介绍PPTThetypesofancientChinesearchitecture宫殿亭台坛廊榭庑厢舍轩斋寝楼阁palaceAltarterracegalleryBoxespavilionDormitorieshousesbuildingshallInancienttimes,thepalacewasacommonhouse.AftertheQinDynasty,itwasonlytorefertotheresidenceoftheemperor.Palace宫堂(hall)——Aplacewherepeopl
2、econductceremonies,handleofficialdutiesorreceiveguests,donotlivehere室(room)——Aplacewherepeoplelive.房(room)——AmoreprivateplaceofresidenceGallery廊ThepassagewayundertheeavesPavilion榭ThewoodenstructureontheterraceiscalledthepavilionThereareonlythewindowsofthecouplets,an
3、dnowallsWatersidePavilionBoxes厢ThehousesonbothsidesoftheNorth-Southdistributionofthemainhousewerecommonlyreferredtoas“boxes".hall轩Thehallisalonggalleryorroomwithawindowsill临轩:Inancienttimes,theemperordidnotsitatthemainhall,buthereceivedtheministeronthefrontplatform.
4、Dormitories(bedrooms)寝Inancienttimes,thehallwithouteastwestchamberwascommonlycalled"bedroom".IntheZhouDynasty,aroomwithabigbedisthehall,aroomwithasmallbedistheroom.Thebedroomalsoreferstothemeaningoftheimperialpalace.Laterpeoplecalledtheroomwheremanypeoplelivetogethe
5、r“Dormitory”Pavilionandhall阁、楼Thehallisahousewithalotoflayers.However,accordingtoancientrecords,inancienttimes,mostofthehallsthatpeoplelivedinweretwofloorsofwoodenorsouthernbamboo.Peopledon'tliveupstairs,buttheyputsomesundriesthereInthesouth,thesmallroomonthebuildin
6、gisalsocalledthepavilion.Inancienttimes,somewomenlivedinplacescalled“Pavilion”sowomenmarriedandhadtheideaof“goingout(出阁)".印Thanks巧食瓜果助养生一日一苹果中医药理:生津润肺,健脾开胃营养价值:果糖,有机酸、果胶及微量元素保健应用:1、胶属于可溶性纤维,不但能促进胆固醇代谢,有效降低胆固醇水平,更可促进脂肪排出体外。2、钾能扩张血管,有利高血压患者,锌改善血糖代谢紊乱与性功能下降。3、苹果酸具收敛作用,
7、如属脾胃虚寒型的慢性泄泻,则须将苹果用锡纸包裹,先焗熟或煨熟才吃;中医食疗:用苹果皮加姜数片煮水止呕吐。苹果、梨子数个,加百合1两(30克),石斛5钱(15克),南北杏3钱(9克),可润肺止咳。万寿果——番木瓜营养价值:含蛋白分解酵素,有助分解蛋白质和淀粉质,对消化系统大有裨益。中医:味甘、性平、微寒,助消化之余还能消暑解渴、润肺止咳。食疗方法:1、生吃番木瓜能纾缓咽喉不适,对感冒咳痰、便秘、慢性气管炎等有帮助。2、用熟木瓜和柿饼加水煎服,可治气喘性咳嗽;以熟木瓜去皮,蒸熟后加蜜糖,可治肺燥咳嗽;3、用生木瓜绞汁或晒干研粉,可
8、驱虫。4、木瓜煮鱼尾或炖猪蹄,促进乳汁分泌。天生白虎汤——西瓜性质寒凉,利湿解暑适用人群:强壮而实热之人。声大、眼红、有口气。不适合人群:胃寒、孕妇固然不宜;身体略带燥热,但底子虚寒之人,亦不可多吃。吃多了见晕作闷,可含一片生姜解救清热泻火汤食疗方:翠衣(即西瓜皮)、莲叶、莲