最新专业英语之黄芪丹参六味地黄丸教学讲义PPT.ppt

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1、专业英语之黄芪丹参六味地黄丸OriginsTonicherbs滋补药材Heat-removingdrugs清热药Purgatingdrugs泻下药Medicinesforrheumatism祛风湿药Hemostatics止血药PlantmorphologyAperennialherb,mainrootstout.多年生草本，主根粗壮。Stemerectandbranchedattheupperpart.茎直立，上部分枝。Leavesodd-pinnatelycompound,alternate.奇数羽状复叶，互生。Flowersinaxillaryraceme

2、s,calyxcampanulate.花为总状花序，腋生，花萼钟形。理化鉴别Filter-filtrate过滤-滤液Neuralaluminiumoxidecolumn中性氧化铝rateElute-elutate洗脱-洗脱液Residue残渣n-butanolsaturatedwithwater水饱和正丁醇Thetestsolution供试品溶液CRSchemicalreferencestandards化学对照品Thereferencesolution标准溶液Thinlayerchromatography薄层色谱Sulfuricacid硫酸formicacid

3、甲酸Fluorescentspots荧光斑点取本品粉末1g，加三氯甲烷20ml，加热回流30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加三氯甲烷1ml使溶解作为供试品溶液。另取五味子对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取五味子甲素对照品，加三氯甲烷制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。To1gofthepowderadd20mlofchloroform,heatunderrefluxonawaterbathfor0.5hour,filter,evaporatethefiltratetodryness.Dissolvetheresiduein1mlofchlorofor

4、masthetestsolution.ProduceasolutionofFructusSchsandraeChinensisreferencedruginthesamemannerasthereferencedrugsolution.Dissolvedeoxyschizandrin(五味子甲素)CRSinchloroformtoproduceasolutioncontaining1mgpermlasthereferencesolution.照薄层色谱法（附录VIB）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各2uL，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以石油醚-甲酸乙酯-甲酸（

5、15：5：1）的上层溶液为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外灯光下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。Carryoutthemethodforthinlayerchromatography(AppendixVIB),usingsilicagelGF254asthecoatingsubstanceandtheupperlayerofpetroleumether(30~60℃)-ethylformate-formicacid(15:5:1)asthemobilephase.Applyseparatelytotheplate2m

6、leachofthethreesolutions.Afterdevelopingandremovaloftheplate,dryitinair,examineunderultravioletlight(254nm).Thespotsinthechromatogramobtainedwiththetestsolutioncorrespondinpositionandcolourtothespotsobtainedwiththereferencedrugsolutionandthereferencesolution.功效补气固表，排脓生肌适应症气虚乏力，久泻脱肛，

7、自汗水肿，子宫脱垂，慢性肾炎蛋白尿，糖尿病，疮口久不愈合RadixetRhizomaSalviaeMiltiorrhizae(丹参)PlantmorphologyDeciduous落叶的Pubescentadj.有软毛的Vermillionn.adj.朱红色的Serrateadj.锯齿的Verticillateadj.轮生的，环生的pseudo-假的Falcateadj.钩状的Retuseadj.（树叶）浅凹形的Apex顶点，尖端Anther花药，花粉囊Gynobasic雌蕊托Description/性状根茎呈圆柱形或圆锥形，常稍弯曲，有分支，长10-30cm

8、，直径0．3-1.5cm。表面砖红色、