外研版必修三module6知识点.ppt

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1、1.TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestman-madestructure/building(thathas)ever(been)built.过去分词短语作定语相当于定语从句1.ThelecturegivenbyProfessorWangwaswonderful.givenbyProfessorWangwhichwasgivenbyProfessorWang2.Thehousebuiltlastyearwillbesoldtoaforeigner.builtlastyearwhichwasbuiltlastyear2.MostoftheGreatWallda

2、tesfromtheMingDynasty.datefrom=datebackto从…时就有；追溯到…Thischurchdatesbackto/from1840.Dynastyn.朝代，王朝这个教堂始建于1840年。注：这两个短语均无进行时，无被动语态，多用一般现在时。3.YangtzeRiveristheworld’sthirdlongestriver.序数词+最高级表示位列顺序/排行“第几大/长/高……”(1).中国是世界第三大国。(2).黄河是我国的第二长河。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.TheYellowRiveristh

3、esecondlongestriverinChina.4.dreamn.v.梦；作梦;梦想dreamed/dreamtdreamof/about/that向往,梦想；梦到IdreamtthatIwasflyingintheair.②Idreamtaboutyoulastnight.③Shedreamsofbecomingawriteroneday.④Hisdreamofbeingadoctorhascometrue他要成为医生的梦想已经实现了。昨晚我梦到你了。她梦想有一天成为一名作家。我梦到我在空中飞cometrue实现vi无被动语态，通常由sth.作主语Mydreamwillcome

4、trueinthreeyears.realize实现vt.Iwillrealizemydreaminthreeyears.Mydreamwillberealizedinthreeyears.我的梦想会在三年后实现。5.holdback阻挡,阻止,控制(情感),隐瞒Thepolicetriedtoholdthecrowdback.Wetriedtoholdbackourlaughter.Tellmethetruth–don’tholdanythingback(fromme).★holdsth.backfromsb.向某人隐瞒某事。★holdsb.backfromdoingsth.阻止某人做

5、某事。警察试图阻挡人群我们尽量忍住不笑。告诉我真相，什么都别（向我）隐瞒。★holdbacksth.控制（情感）★holdsb./sth.back阻挡，抑制holdon别挂断；继续；坚持holdonto抓住;不卖掉,保留holdup举起;延迟holdout伸出；支持；坚持到底hold—held—heldHe’ssodeterminedthatnoonecan____frommakinganattempt.A.holdbackhimB.holdhimbackC.putbackD.holdtohim2.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vede

6、cidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafterholdonto不放弃，不卖掉providesth.forsb.providesb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.offertodosth.愿意去做某事为某人提供某物6.providing/provided(that)=supposing(that)=if=onconditionthat假如，如果，以……为条件Wewillpayyouthem

7、oneyprovidedthejobiscompletedontime.Theschoolsinthefloodedareaswere_____withfreebooksbythegovernment.A.givenB.offeredC.providedD.supplying2.____thatitdoesn’train,Ishouldgo.A.ProvidesB.ProvidingC.ToprovideD.Provide3.The