清明节英语介绍.ppt

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1、我国传统的清明节大约始于周代，已有二千五百多年的历史。清明最开始是一个很重要的节气，清明一到，气温升高，正是春耕春种的大好时节，故有“清明前后，种瓜种豆”。“植树造林，莫过清明”的农谚。后来，由于清明与寒食的日子接近，而寒食是民间禁火扫墓的日子，渐渐的，寒食与清明就合二为一了，而寒食既成为清明的别称，也变成为清明时节的一个习俗，清明之日不动烟火，只吃凉的食。ThehistoryofQingmingFestivalTheQingmingFestivalisoneofthe24seasonaldivisionpointsinChina,fallingonApril4-6each

2、year.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturewillriseupandrainfallincreases.Itisthehightimeforspringplowingandsowing.TheHanshi(ColdFood)FestivalwasusuallyonedaybeforetheQingmingFestival.AsourancestorsoftenextendedthedaytotheQingming,theywerelatercombinedPage3TIME:April4-6eachyearMainActivities:tom

3、b--sweepingkiteflyingspringouting4Tomb--sweeping扫墓ThecustomsoftheQingmingFestival5ThecustomsoftheQingmingFestival蹴鞠cuju（Chinesesoccer）6ThecustomsoftheQingmingFestival踏青Springouting7ThecustomsoftheQingmingFestivalKiteflying8Specialfood清明时节雨纷纷ItdrizzlesthickandfastonthePureBrightnessDay,路上

4、行人欲断魂Itravelwithmyheartlostindismay。借问酒家何处有"Isthereapublichousesomewhere,cowboy?"牧童遥指杏花村HepointsatApricotVillagefaraway。《清明》-----(唐)杜牧10ItalsobringsmanyproblemsAllcemeteriesarecrowdedwithpeoplewhocametosweeptombsandoffersacrifices.Trafficonthewaytothecemeteriesbecomesextremelyjammed.11

5、Burningupalotofpaper1`Contaminateourairandwater2`Tombstakeupalotofspace12onlinetribute网上悼念Anewwaytoprotectourhomeisbeingfashion13nationalmourningday全国哀悼日Tomb-sweepingday/PureBrightnessDay清明节dayofsacrifice祭祀节日burnincense焚香hellnote/josspaper纸钱funeralservices殡葬服务业mourningceremony哀悼仪式onlinetri

6、bute网上悼念offersacrificestoancestors祭祖/上供ThelegendJinprinceChong'erranawayfromthecountrywithhissupportersduetopersecution.Theywerehomelessfor19yearsandthingsgotsobadthatChong'erbegantostarvetodeath.Oneoftheprince'sfaithfulfollowers,JieZitui,cutapieceofmusclefromhisownlegandservedittohismaste

7、r.Chong'erwassavedand,in636BC,hetookbackthethrone.晋国公子重耳（晋文公）因受到迫害，率其支持者出逃。19年间，他们居无定所，漂泊四方。一次，他们的处境相当窘迫，重耳几乎饿死。这时，忠心耿耿的介子推从自己的腿上割下一块肉献给了重耳，重耳因此得救。公元前636年，他夺回了王位。HerewardedtheofficialswhohadstayedloyaltohimbutonlyforgotaboutJieZitui.BythetimeChong'erremembered