2021_2022学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriod3Lesson2&Lesson3要点与语法讲解课课件北师大版必修1.ppt

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1、Unit1LifestylesPeriod3Lesson2&Lesson3要点与语法讲解课Ⅰ.根据词性和汉语提示写出英语单词1.______n.专家2.____n.饮食;节食3._____vt.忍耐;忍受4.______adj.零下;负expertdietstandminus5.________n.挑战6._______vt.&n.支持;支撑7.______n.&vt.设计8._____vt.解决;解答challengesupportdesignsolveⅡ.根据词性和汉语写单词并注意拓展词汇1._____n.压力→stressed

2、adj.紧张的;感到有压力的→stressfuladj.紧张的(形容事物);令人感到有压力的2.______vi.遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→sufferingn.痛苦;苦难stresssuffer3.________n.压力→pressn.&v.按;压→pressingadj.紧迫的;迫切的4._____adj.社交的;社会的→societyn.社会5.______v.减少;降低→reductionn.减少6.________v.组织→organizationn.组织7.______vt.更喜欢;宁愿→preferencen.偏爱;倾

3、向pressuresocialreduceorganiseprefer8._________n.志愿者→voluntaryadj.志愿的;自愿的9.________vi.毕业→graduationn.毕业10._____________n.广告→advertisev.做广告11.___________n.表演;展示→presentv.呈现;提出volunteergraduateadvertisementpresentation词汇微空间v.+ing→n.fish钓鱼→fishing钓鱼swim游泳→swimming游泳climb爬山

4、→climbing爬山hear听;听见→hearing听力write写;书写→writing书写Ⅲ.补全下列短语1.be______stress/pressure在压力下2.goona____节食3.suffer_____忍受,遭受4.reduce_____减少到/减少了5.________from毕业于……underdietfromto/bygraduate6.can’tstand_____sth.不能忍受做某事7.bedesigned___sb.为某人而设计8.meetthe________迎接挑战9.preferdoing..

5、.___doing...宁愿做……而不愿做……10.take_____轮流doingforchallengetoturns1suffervi.遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛vt.遭受;蒙受※(2016·天津高考)Cathysufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.凯西小时候身患重病。※Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.他一生受贫穷之苦。【易混辨析】①______相当于experience,表示“遭受、经历不愉快之事”,后常接pain,defeat,loss,p

6、overty,punishment,hunger,hardship等名词②__________意为“受……之苦;患……病”或“因……而感到不舒服或受到损害”,表示间接承受某事的后果suffersufferfrom【知识延伸】sufferingn.苦难,疼痛【活学活用】语法填空①They________(suffer)agreatdealinthosedays.②Hisfathersuffers_____highbloodpressure.③Allofusfeltpityforaman________(suffer)somuch.su

7、fferedfromsuffering④You__________________foryourcarelessness.你大大咧咧的,早晚要受惩罚的。⑤Heoften____________________.他经常头疼。willsufferonedaysuffersfromheadaches2reducevt.减少;降低※Heistryingtoreducethefamily’sexpenses.他正尽力减少家庭开支。※Thepricewasreducedby10percent.价格降低了10%。※Thepricewasreduc

8、edto$100.价格降低到了100美元。【自我归纳】①reduce(...)__...(……)减少到……②reduce(...)___...(……)减少了……toby【活学活用】①Shehas_______herweight___5