介词后接什么词？.ppt

《介词后接什么词？.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、介词后接什么词？代词Ican’thelpthinkingaboutyou.名词Hestaredattherosebush.动名词Iknewwhathehadmeantaboutsayinggoodbye.名词性质的词Shedoesn’tcareaboutwhattodo/howtodoit/whichonetochoose.介词后接宾语从句可接what,how,whether等引导的宾语从句Idon’twanttothinkaboutwhatwearegoingtodoaftergraduation.Shetriedveryhardt

2、oremindmeofhowIwonthismatch.Iaminterestedinwhetheryoulikemeornot.除except,but等极个别介词外，介词后通常不能直接跟that引导的宾语七、given(介词)考虑到……,鉴于……Giventhegovernment'srecordonunemployment,theirchancesofwinningtheelectionlookpoor.鉴於政府在解决失业问题上成绩不佳,他们在选举中获胜机会似乎不大.Giventhat….(连词）考虑到……,鉴于……Giventh

3、atsheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher.考虑到她喜欢孩子,我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业.他因为她说了这样的话而感到惊讶。(surprise)Hewassurprisedthatshesaidthis.（省略了at）对比：Hewassurprisedatwhatshesaid.她意识到还存在许多问题。(aware)Shewasawarethattherewerestillmanyproblems.（省略了of）对比：Shewasawareofw

4、heresheshouldgo.结论：连接代词和连接副词引导宾语从句时可以充当介词宾语，但that引导宾语从句时不可以充当介词宾语，所以如需要用that引导宾语从句，必须要去掉介词，例如：Iinsistthatyougivememymoneyback.（省略on）Wewereallworriedover_______youweresick.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.thefactthat【分析】答案应选D，但很容易误选A或B。按英语习惯，除except,but等极个别介词外，介词后通常不能直接跟that从句作宾语。遇此

5、情况，通常是在that从句前加上thefact，此时thefact用作介词宾语，而其后that从句则用作thefact的同位语。例如despite是介词，它的例句如下：Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despitethebadweather.Despitewhatotherssay,Ithinkhe'saverynicechap.despite不能跟that从句，但可以跟despitethefactthat请看类似试题（答案选均D）(1)Theyknewnothingabout______hewasathief.A

6、.thatB.whichC.whatD.thefactthat(2)Shemustfaceupto_______sheisnolongeryoung.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.thefactthat(3)Whathesaidatthemeetingreferredto_______hewasinterestedintheproject.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.thefactthat(4)Thewriterisnotsatisfiedwith_______busesaretoocrowded.

7、A.thatB.whichC.whatD.thefactthat