中级口译分类词汇整理Food-&-Baverages.docx

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1、Food&BeveragesFlavor酸sour甜sweet辣spicy/hot咸salty淡light/bland鲜deliciousCookingmethodsstir-fry;sauté煸，炒roast烤deep-fry炸plain-fry清炒braiseinsoysauce/brownsauce红烧quick-fry爆pan-fry煎steam清蒸braise;stew;simmer煲；焖；炖Rawmaterialmeat:lamb,porkorbeef羊肉，猪肉，牛肉poultry:chicken,tu

2、rkey,goose,duck鸡，伙计，鹅，鸭game:rabbit,hare,partridge,pheasant兔子，野兔，鹌鹑，野鸡fish:saltwaterfish/seafish,freshwaterfish咸水鱼/海鱼，淡水鱼/河鱼seafood:prawns,shrimps,lobster,mussels,crab对虾，虾，龙虾，贝壳，蟹vegetables蔬菜fruit水果bacon熏肉barbecue烤肉宴beef牛肉crab螃蟹fillet肉片fowl禽肉ham火腿lamb小羊肉lard猪油l

3、obster龙虾mince肉末mutton羊肉pork猪肉poultry家禽roast烤肉sausage香肠slice,shred,cube肉的薄片，肉丝，肉丁squid鱿鱼shark鲨鱼potato马铃薯carrot红萝卜onion洋葱eggplant茄子celery芹菜whitecabbage包心菜cucumber大黄瓜tomato番茄radish小红萝卜sweetcorn甜玉米cauliflower白花菜springonions葱garlic大蒜ginger降Chineseleaves大白菜leeks大葱gr

4、eenpepper青椒redpepper红椒yellowpepper黄椒mushroom洋菇broccoli绿花菜coriander香菜dwarfbean四季豆lettuce莴苣菜taro大芋头sweetpotato番薯spinach菠菜beansprouts绿豆芽peas豌豆corn玉米lemon柠檬pear梨子banana香蕉grape葡萄peach桃子orange橙strawberry草莓mango芒果pineapple菠萝kiwi奇异果honeydew-melon蜜瓜cherry樱桃date枣子lychee

5、荔枝coconut椰子fig无花果Diningplacesdining-hall餐厅canteen食堂buffet自助餐café小餐馆（无酒水）cafeteria(self-service)自助餐厅pub酒吧regulardinner套餐drive-in路边餐厅（免下车）bakery面包店pizzeria比萨饼店snackbar小吃店tavern小酒馆picnic（郊游）野餐banquet宴会feast盛宴spread大餐，酒席Beveragesalcohol酒精饮料beer啤酒beverage饮料brandy白兰

6、地cider苹果汁，苹果酒cocktail鸡尾酒coffee咖啡liquor（烈）酒mineralwater矿泉水lager淡啤酒lemonade柠檬汁soda苏打水whisky威士忌wine葡萄酒aperitif开胃酒Chinesestaplefood白饭plainwhiterice糯米饭glutinousrice蛋炒饭friedricewithegg地瓜粥sweetpotatocongee馄饨面wonton&noodles刀削面slicednoodles麻辣面spicyhotnoodles麻酱面sesamepa

7、stenoodles米粉ricenoodlesOthersrefreshments茶点，小吃dinner正餐salad沙拉dessert甜点teaorcoffee茶或咖啡yogurt酸奶wafer威化饼vinegar醋spice香料pepper辣椒粉，胡椒的curry咖喱icing糖衣toast烤面包syrup糖汁sweet甜食confectionery甜食candy糖果leftovers剩饭，剩菜skimmedmilk脱脂牛奶sandwich三明治pudding补丁pizza比萨饼pie馅饼oatmeal麦片（粥

8、）milkshake奶昔jam果酱hotdog热狗honey蜂蜜hamburger汉堡包foodstuff粮食，食品flour面粉dumpling饺子dough（生）面团diet日常饮食staple主食cream油脂，奶油butter晃悠chip/Frenchfries薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干brownsugar赤砂糖darkbrownsug