What-和-How感叹句如何区别.ppt

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1、What和How感叹句如何区别Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart浅析“感叹句”所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一。感叹句一般由“what”和“how”来开头的句子，“what”修饰名词，“how”修饰形容词和副词AbeautifulflowerItisaverybeautifulflower.Whatabeautifulfloweritis!AlovelycatItisalovelycat.Whatalovelycatitis!AninterestingstorybookI

2、tisaninterestingstorybook.Whataninterestingstorybookitis!AprettygirlSheisaveryprettygirl.Whataprettygirlsheis!Simpleconclusion:What+a/an+adj.+n.+itis/sheis/heis…DeliciouscakesTheyaredeliciouscakes.Whatdeliciouscakestheyare!BeautifulflowersTheyareverybeautifulflowers.Whatbeautifulflowerst

3、heyare!ExcitingpeopleThepeopleareexciting.Howexcitingthepeopleare!Simpleconclusion:How+adj.+the+n.+is/are!What引导的感叹句"what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），名词前可有其它定语成份（即：形容词或冠词）。单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。What引导的感叹句一般有三种形式，此时what为形容词，作定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。1　　　Whatagoodgirlsheis!　　她是个多么好的一个女孩啊！

4、2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！Whatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀！Whatbadweatherisit?　　　　　　多么糟糕的天气！3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！Whatgoodstudentstheyare!　　　他们是多么好的学生啊！How引导感叹句"how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，What+(a/an)+形容词＋名词Worko

5、uttherules:她唱得多好呀！Howwellshesings!有三种结构形式。此时how是副词，用来修饰其后的形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。1、How+形容词+主语+谓语！例如：Howcolditistoday!今天多么冷呀！Howhotitistoday!　今天多么热呀！2、How+副词+主语+谓语！　例如：Howhappytheylook!他们显得多么高兴呀！Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快呀！3、How+主语+谓语（陈述句）！　例如：Howheloveshisson!他是多么的爱他的儿子！Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！Howtalltheman

6、is!Whatatallman(heis)!A.Howlovelythesepandasare!B.Whatlovelypandas(theyare)！Wow,whatabigpumpkin!Howbigthispumpkinis!典型例题1）___foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice答案D.2）___terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案A.3)___foodyou'vecooked!A.Howan

7、iceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice答案D.5.___beautifuldayitis!Let'sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata答案D6.---wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!A.WhataB.WhatC.WhichD.Weather答案B7.—Withthehelpofdoctors,theboycanseeagain.—___heis!A.WhatlucklyB.WhataluckC.HowluckD.Howluc