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1、UNIT5POEMS素养导航主题语境——人与社会文学“童年的时光多么美好,童年的回忆如在眼前!果园、草地和茂盛的密林,童年里处处如此可爱;宽阔的池塘,池塘边的磨坊……”诗歌介绍了Woodworth的童年生活。也正是那时的农场生活,给他留下了美好的回忆。TheBucketIfyou’veeverdrivendownOldOakenBucketRoadontheeasternsideinScituate,youmighthavenoticedahistoricsignsituatedonthesideofthe
2、roadidentifying①theformerhomesteadofthefamouspoetSamuelWoodworth.Twohundredyearsago,thisfarmhousewasthehomeofSamuelWoodworth.Duringthelongsummersofhischildhood,youngSamuelwouldoftenpauseatthewell.Itwasawelcomebreak,especiallyonahotafternoon.Onsuchadayhewou
3、ldeagerlydrawabucketfulofcoldwaterandsatisfyhisthirstwitharefreshing②drink.Whenhewasfourteen,WoodworthleftScituateforNewYorkCity,wherehestartedhisownnewspaper.Laterheworkedasaneditoratothernewspapersandmagazineswhilewritingnovels,plays,andpoetryinhissparet
4、ime.Hislifewasbusy,andherarelyhadtimetovisitthefamilyfarm.ButWoodworthneverstoppedthinkingofhisScituatehome.Afterworkoneevening,Woodworthpouredhimselfaglassofcitywater.Itwasn’tveryrefreshing.Casuallyheremarked③tohiswife,Lydia,howwonderfulitwouldbetohavealo
5、ng,cooldrinkfromtheoakenbucketathisfather’swell.Lydiahadasuggestion:Whynotputittopoetry?ItwasasuggestionWoodworthcouldnotresist④.Thatnighthewrote“TheBucket.”Inithecapturedtheworldofhischildhoodonahotsummerdayandthesimplejoyofstoppingforadrinkathisfather’sw
6、ell.Hispoemwasaninstantsuccess.Itseemedtotoucheveryonewhohadeverbeenhomesick.Attheheightofitspopularity⑤,TheOldOakenBucketwastranslated⑥intofourlanguages,andthewordsweresettoapopulartuneofthetime.Overtheyears,countlesspeoplehavereadorsungWoodworth’sodetohi
7、sboyhood.TodayitistheofficialsongofScituate,Massachusetts.Inhistime,SamuelWoodworthwasasuccessfulwriter.Nowhispoemsandplaysareallbutforgotten.Hewouldbe,too—ifithadn’tbeenforaglassofwarmwater,somegoodadvicefromhiswife,andhisloveofthoselong-agodaysonthefarm.
8、词海拾贝①identifyvt.识别;确定②refreshingadj.提神的;新鲜宜人的③remarkv.评论;谈论④resistv.抵抗;抵御⑤popularityn.流行;欢迎⑥translatevt.翻译典句欣赏Ifyou’veeverdrivendownOldOakenBucketRoadontheeasternsideinScituate,youmighthavenoticedahistoricsig
