四川甘孜高考英语词汇讲解.docx

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1、XX四川甘孜高考英语词汇讲解出guo高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评，请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝，暑假过去了，新学期开始了，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进高三，走近我们的梦!祝愿决战xx高考的新高三学员能倍加努力，在xx年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。181.Hehaslefthisbookhereon_____,sothatyoucanreadit.A.purposeB.intentionC.aimD.meaning[答案]A.purpose.[注释]on

2、purpose是介词习语，意为“故意地”。如用intention,则应说byintention故意地。182.Themagicianpickedseveralpersonsfromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelphimwiththeperformance.A.byaidentB.onoasionC.atrandomD.onanaverage[答案]C.atrandom.[注释]atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)随便地，胡乱地：Hisclothe

3、swerescatteredabouttheroomatrandom.Byaident意外地;onoasion偶尔;onanaverage平均计算。183.Theopenuniversitywasstartedinordertohelpthosewho_____havingauniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.A.stoppedB.failedC.missedD.ceased[答案]C.missed.[注释]missdoingsth.没有做某事：Imisse

4、dseeingthefilmwhenitwasshownatschool.(学校放映那部电影时，我没有能去看。)184.His_____oftheaeroplanewascorrectineverydetailandcouldreallyfly.A.shapeB.patternC.designD.model[答案]D.model.[注释]model此句中意为“(飞机的)模型”。185.Ifyou_____yourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofget

5、tingwhatyouwant.A.conductB.dismissC.grantD.moderate[答案]D.moderate.[注释]moderate(=makeorbeelessviolentorextreme)节制，缓和，减轻。186.Don't_____thenewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead(许可，准许).A.releaseB.discardC.relieveD.retain[答案]A,release.[注释]release(=

6、allownewstobepublished)发布(新闻)：Detailsoftheschemehavenotyetbeenreleasedtothepublic.(这项计划的细节尚未向公众发布。)relieve1)减轻(痛苦，紧张情绪等)：Whatwillrelieveaheadache?Thiswillhelptorelieveourhardship.2)使放心，使宽慰：Thegoodnewsrelievedus,forwehadbeenveryanxious.3)赈济，救济：Thef

7、undisforrelievingdistressamongthefloodvictims.4)relieve...from(of)解除，免除;a.Thismedicinewillhelptorelieveyoufromyourpain.b.Hewasrelievedofhisduties.retain(=keep;continuetohaveorhold)保持，继续保有：1)Sheretainsaclearmemoryofherschooldays.2)Youmustretainyourti

8、ckets.187.Thestormsweepingoverthisareanowissuretocause_____ofvegetablesintheingdays.A.rarityB.scarcityC.invalidityD.variety[答案]B.scarcity.[注释]scarcity(=thestateofbeingscarce)缺乏;不足(指原本充足之物暂时在数量上的缺乏)。例如：Thescarcityoffruitwascausedbythedrought.(水果的供应不足是