英语名词性从句课件.ppt

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1、NounClauses连接词：that、if、whether不作成分无意义2.连接代词：who、whom、whose、what、which3.连接副词：when、where、why、how“是否”作状语作主/宾/表/定名词性从句的常用连接词考点1：连接词：that与what的区别Whathesaidmakesmehappy.Thatanewteacherwillcomeistrue.that只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分,且在宾语从句中有时可省。what既起连接作用,又在从句中作主语,宾语,表语(且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语）Filli

2、ntheblanksusingthat/what1).Acomputercanonlydo_____youhaveinstructedittodo.2).Chinaisnolonger______itusedtobe.whatwhat3)._____hesaidsomadeusangry.That4).Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.what考点2:what(什么)/which(表选择,哪一个)1.---Doyouknow_______MrBlack’saddressis?---

3、HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_______.2.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter______itwas?whatwhichwhichWhat无范围；Which有范围解析考点3.区别if与whether1.Idon’tknow__________I’llbefreetomorrow.2.Idon’tknow_______ornotI’llbefreetomorrow.3.Thequestionis_______thisbookiswort

4、hwriting.whether/ifwhetherwhether4.Itdependson_______wewillhaveenoughmoney.5._______theycandoitmatterslittletous.6._____youarenotfreetomorrow,I’llgowithoutyou.whetherWhetherIf1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。___________________________isapity.2.他来不来不重要。________________________doesn’tmatter.Itdoesn’

5、tmatterwhether…ThathemadesuchamistakeItisapitythat…考点４：it作形式主语,形式宾语it作形式主语Whetherhewillcomeornot考点5：语序问题从句一定用陈述语序他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()FTTF1.The

6、photographswillshowyou_______．A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike★2.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited★3.Heasked_______foraviolin.A.did

7、IpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid★ItisveryhardforMarytoworkthere,for___shedoescan’tsatisfyherboss.A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.whichD.whicheverThebookcanbeofhelpto____wantstodothejob.WhoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever考点5：whatever,whoever,however等考点Exercise倒计时U

8、seNounClausetopolishupyour