商务英语阅读习题及答案一.doc-0.doc

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1、商务英语阅读习题（一）Ⅰ)Comprehension1.Whatisinternationaltrade?2.Whatarethemajormotivationsforprivatefirmtooperateinternationalbusiness?3.Whatmeasuresdomostcompaniesusuallyadopttoavoidwildswingsinthesalesandprofits?4.Pleasgivethefourmajormodeschosenbymostcompanieswhenenteringintointernationaltrade.5

2、.CouldyoufindanydifferencebetweenDirectInvestmentandPortfolioInvestment?Ifyoucan,pleasetellthemainreasons.6.WhatisMNE?Whatareitssynonyms?7.Whatlimitsafirm’ssales?Ⅱ)Matcheachoneontheleftwithitscorrectmeaningontheright1.motivationA.tomakecontinualeffortstogainsth.2.pursueB.theactionofobtaini

3、ng,esp.byeffortsofcarefulattention.“采购，获得”3.markupC.whichbyisitsnaturecannotbeknownbysenses,notclearandcertain,notreal.4.procurementD.thegoods(freight)carriedbyaship,planeorvehicle.5.intangibleE.theamountbywhichapriceisraised.6.cargoF.profit,interest.7.royaltyG.thenetvalueofassetsorinteres

4、t,invest.8.equity股本，资产净值H.notneedingotherthingsorpeople,takingdecisionsalone.9.yield投资收益，回报I.ashareoftheprofits.10.independentJ.needorpurpose.1.J2.A3.E4.B5.C6.D7.I8.G9.F10.HⅢ)Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelowandifnecessary,putthewordintherightform.A.orientationB.diversifyC

5、.seekoutD.differentiate…fromE.takeadvantageofF.undergoG.bringaboutH.correspondI.abandonJ.amounttoK.ComeafterL.approach1.ThatfactoryistryingtoBitsproductstosellindifferentmarkets.2.AsuccessfulbusinessmanisalwaysskilledinEeverypossibleopportunity.3.ReformingandopeningtotheworldhasGgreatchang

6、esinourlives.4.CanyouDthiskindofoperatingtheothers?5.PrivatefirmgoinginforinternationalbusinesshaveaprofitA6.HeIhiscompanyandfamilyandwentawaywithallthemoney.7.TheLofwinterbringscoldweather.8.Themanager’swordsJarefusaltotheproposal.9.CompanyisalwaysCthebestwaytogainmorewhilecostless.10.The

7、cityhasFmanychangesduringthelasttenyears.11.DirectinvestmentusuallyKafirmhasexperienceinexportingorimporting.12.Thegoodsdon’tHtothelistoftheseIordered.IV)TranslatethefollowingtermsandphrasesintoChinese;1.purchasingpower10.recovery2.salespotentials11.recession3