中考英语重点短语句型整合.doc

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1、中考英语短语句型集合分析讲解：it'stime(forsb)todosth该到某人做某事的时间了。Eg:It'stimeforustostudyhard.It'stimeforyoutothinkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.It'stimetohavesupper.can'twaittodosth迫不及待的要求做某事。Eg:Ican'twaittospendtherestofmylifewithyou.Ican'twaittotellhertheexcitingnews.ask/t

2、ellsb(not)todosth请/告诉某人（不）做某事。Eg:Hewillaskmenottodoitforhim.MaryaskedJacktodothehouseworkwithher.Iwanttoaskmyfriendtohelpmewiththisproblem,buttheteacherdoesn'tallow.Theteachertellsustodoourhomework.Parentsalwaystellustostudyhard.make/let/havesbdosth让某人做某事。

3、（被动要加to：sbbemadetodosth）Eg:Whatwouldyouhavemedo?Wemadehimourleader.-----Hewasmadetobeourleaderbyus.Let'sgoshopping.hear/seesbdo/sth听见/看见某人做某事hear/seesbdoingsth听见/看见某人正在做某事Eg:Isawhimcomeintotheroom.Shewasseenrunningawayfromthesceneofthecrime.Ioftenhearhersi

4、nginthenextroom.IhearJimscreamingoutside.it'sbetter/besttodosomething最好/更好做某事。Eg:It'sbetterforyoutogototheclub.It'sbestforustohaveroomswithapool.enjoy/finish/keep/mind/practisedoing喜欢/完成/保持/介意/练习做什么事。Eg:Ienjoytakingawalkafterdinner.Ihaven'tfinishedreadingt

5、hebookyet.Thefiremenwon'tkeepthefireburning.WouldyoumindturningofftheTV.Iwanttopractiseplayingpiano.stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来去做某事/停止做某事Eg:Hewastired.HestoppedtowatchTV.It's10o'clocknow,sohestoppeswatchingTVandgoestobed.forget/remembertodosth忘记/记得要做某事forg

6、et/rememberdoingsth忘记做过某事Eg:IforgottocallMary.我忘了给Mary打电话。Theoldmanforgotturningthelightoff.老人忘记已经关了灯了。Pleaseremembertocallmewhenyouarrive.到后请别忘了给我打电话。Sherememberedclosingthewindow。她记得关了窗户。keep/prevent/stopsbfromdoingsth.阻止/防止/阻拦某人做某事Eg:Hekeepsherfromcutti

7、ngthetree.Hestoppsherfromcuttingthetree.Hepreventsherfromcuttingthetree.prefer...to...喜欢...胜过...prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事Eg:IpreferEnglishtomath.Hepreferreddrawingtosinging.Iprefertocommunicatewithmyfriendsthroughwritinge-mailratherthantakin

8、gaphonecall.usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯做某事beusedtodo表示...被用来做某事Eg:Scarfusedtotakeawalkafterdinner.(过去常常散步)Scarfisusedtotakingawalkafterdinner.(现在习惯于散步)Thistoolisusedtorepairair-container.这个工具用来维修