尖刀班中考针对性提升（八）.docx

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1、尖刀班中考针对性提升（八）姓名：_______________每周跟读，脱口而出Insteadofcomplainingthattherosebushisfullofthorns,behappythatthethornbushhasroses.与其抱怨玫瑰丛长满了刺，还不如感激刺丛里竟生出了玫瑰。Readingmakesafullman,conferenceareadymanandwritinganexactman.读书使人充实，讨论使人机敏，写作使人严谨。课外词汇检测（阅读P1-25词汇积累）1.sunrise____________13.queue____________25.loyal_

2、___________2.gossip____________14.extra____________26.optimistic____________3.discouraged__________15.contribute____________27.marriage____________4.feather____________16.adopt____________28.affect____________5.military____________17.orphan____________29.suffer____________6.ashamed____________18.loc

3、ation____________30.struggle____________7.signal____________19.suburb____________31.parallel____________8.sightseeing___________20.pregnancy____________32.quality____________9.position____________21.progress____________33.reduce____________10.vocabulary___________22.distance____________34.battery___

4、_________11.sacrifice____________23.recommend__________35.company____________12.base____________24.liberation____________36.responsible___________备战中考基础篇：语态之间相互转化1.由主动语态变为被动语态：Thecateatsafisheveryday.__________________________2.由被动语态变为主动语态：Manytreesareplantedbythesepeople.____________________被动语态的用法

5、（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。例如：Somenewcomputerswere___________（steal）lastnight.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。（不知道电脑是谁偷的）Thisbookwas___________（publish）in1981.这本书出版于1981年。（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。例如：Thewindowwas___________（break）byMike.窗户是迈克打破的。Thisbookwas___________（write）byhim.这本书是他写的。各种时态的被动语态时态结构经典举例一般现在时am/is/are+donePeo

6、plegrowriceinthesouthofthecountry.----Riceisgrowninthesouthofthecountry.一般过去时was/were+doneThestudentsdidn'tforgethislessonseasily.----Hislessonswerenoteasilyforgotten一般将来时shall/will/begoingto+Theywillsendcarsabroadbysea.bedone----Carswillbesentabroadbysea.现在进行时am/is/are+being+doneWearepaintingtheroo

7、ms.----Theroomsarebeingpainted.过去进行时was/were+being+doneTheworkersweremendingtheroad.----Theroadwasbeingmended.现在完成时have/has+been+doneHehasbroughthisbookhere.----Hisbookhasbeenbroughthere.含情态动词情动+be+do