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1、2019中考英语步步高精品：单项选择考点(交际用语考点经典例题赏析)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！1.—Thankyoueversomuchforthepresentyousentme.—______.A.Pleasedon’tsaysoB.It’snotsogood,IthinkC.No,thanksD.I’mgladyoulikeit[点]答案是D。此旨在考表示“感和答”用。根据境，此D，而不能受汉语习惯的影响误选A、B、C。常用表
2、示“感谢”的交际用语有Thankyou(verymuch)Thanksalot./Manythanks./Thanksfor...“应答”用语有Notatall./That’sallright./You’rewelcome.2.—ShallwegotovisittheMuseumofNaturalHistoryfirst?—______.A.Yes,wedoB.Yes!Let’sgoC.No,youshan’tD.It’sapity[点]答案是B。此旨在考表示“告和建”的交用的用法。表示“
3、告”的交用有You’dbetter.../Youshould.../Youneed(to)...等。表示“建”的交用有Shallwe...?/Let’s.../What/Howabout...?3.—Happybirthdaytoyou!—______.A.Happybirthdaytoyou!B.Iamveryglad.C.That’sallright.D.Thankyou.[点]答案是D。此旨在考表示“祝愿、祝和答”用。常用的“祝愿、祝”交际用语有Goodluck!/Bestwishest
4、oyou/Haveanice/goodtime./Congratulations!/Thankyou./HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!/Happybirthdaytoyou.“答”有Thankyou./Thesametoyou.等4.—MayItrythisoneon,please?—______Thisway,please.A.I’msureyoucan.B.Nohurry.C.Certainly,sir.D.That’sallright.[点]答案是C。此旨在考表
5、示“求允和答”的用。常用的“求”交用有MayI...?/Can/CouldI...?“Yes/Certainly./Yes,doplease./Ofcourse(youmay)./That应’答”sOK/allright./I有’msorry,but.⋯/You’dbetternot.等5.—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?—______.A.Whoareyou?B.Speaking!C.Howdoyoudo?[点]答案是B。此旨在考有关“打”的交用。“找某人接”常Cou
6、ldIspeakto...?或MayIspeakto...?方“是”常Who’sthat?或Isthat....?应答要说Thisis...或Thisis...speaking.常用的打电话用语有Hello!MayIspeakto...?/Holdon,please.He/Sheisn’thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?/I’mcallingtotell/askyou.../Goodbye.6.—WillyoupleasetellJohntocometom
7、yoffice?—______.A.Yes,IdoB.I’llbegladC.ThankyouD.I’llbegladto[点拨]答案是D。此题旨在考查表示“请求及应答”的交际用语。常用来表示请求的交际用语有Can/Couldyou...forme?/Will(Would)youplease?/MayIhave...?/Pleasegive/passme.../Pleasewait(here/amoment)./Pleasewait(for)yourturn./Pleasestandinline
8、/lineup./Pleasehurry.7.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—______.A.Yes,IlikechickandfishB.OneCoke,pleaseC.Justafew,pleaseD.Oh,no.That’sgreat[点拨]答案是B。此题旨在考查表示“提供(帮助等)和应答”的交际用语。A是“吃”的东西，与问题不符。常用的“提供帮助”的用语有CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/Here,takethis/my.../
