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1、EnglishWritingLecture2ProcessAnalysisExpositoryEssayWritingSeptember,2017MingdeCollegeContentsTask1ProcessanalysisexpositoryessaywritingTask2ProcessanalysisexpositoryessayReadingactivityContentWhatisProcessAnalysis?WhatisProcessAnalysisusedfor?WhatarethemajortypesofProcessAn
2、alysis?Howtowriteagoodprocesspaper?Howtoorganizeaprocesspaper?WhatisProcessAnalysis?Aprocessanalysis(PA)isastep-by-stepexplanationofhowtodosomething,orhowsomethingworks/isdoneormade,orhowsomethinghappened.PAisatechniquethatexplainsthestepsorsequencesinvolvedinhowtodosomething
3、,howsomethingworks.ContemporaryCollegeEnglish大学英语现代WhatisProcessAnalysisusedfor?1)Togivedirectionstopeoplewhowantorneedtoperformtheprocess.(givinginstructions)2)Togiveinformationtothosewhowanttounderstandtheprocessbutmaynotactuallyperformit.(givinginstructions)3)Toexplainhows
4、omethinghappened.(givingthehistory)ContemporaryCollegeEnglish大学英语现代WhatarethemajortypesofProcessAnalysis?1)Directiveprocessanalysiswhichisaimedathowtodoormakesomething.2)Informativeprocessanalysiswhichisaimedatexplaininghowsomethingisdone/worksorhowsomethingtookplace/happened
5、.ContemporaryCollegeEnglish大学英语现代MajortypesofProcessAnalysisDirectional(Instructional)processanalysis(指令性过程分析)givesstep-by-stepinstructionstohelpreaderscarryoutaprocess–howtorunacomputerprogram,howtowriteanoutline,forexample.Informationalprocessanalysis(信息性过程分析)explainsaproce
6、sstohelpreadersunderstandhowsomethinghappensorhowsomethingoperates–howantsarereproduced(繁殖),howIbecameavideoholic(录像迷),forinstance.ContemporaryCollegeEnglish大学英语现代Howtowriteagoodprocesspaper?➣Clearlystateyourpurposeandifnecessary,providenecessarybackgroundinformationintheintr
7、oductionofyourpaper.➣Arrangethestepsinlogicalorder.➣Makesurenottoleaveoutanycriticalsteps.ContemporaryCollegeEnglish大学英语现代Howtowriteagoodprocesspaper?➣Usetransitionalwordsorphrasessuchasfirst,second,meanwhile,afterthis,next,then,whenyoufinish,finally,etc.tohelpyourreaderstofo
8、llowtheprocess.➣Concludetheanalysisbybrieflyreviewingthemajorstepsin