电子信息专业英语试卷.docx

《电子信息专业英语试卷.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、电子信息专业英语期末考试试卷（一）（考试时间120分钟，满分100分）题号一二三四五总分得分得分评卷人一、词汇测试题（共25道题，每小题1分，总计25分）(一)．TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsintoChinese(写出下列词组的汉语意思。)(共25分，每题1分，总计25分)1．resistor2．capacitor3．inductor4．resistance5．capacitance6．inductance.7．Dielectric8．frequency9．electromotiveforce（emf）10．Electronics1

2、1．Electricity12．electron13．Diode14．Transistor15．Circuit16．Vacuum17．semiconductor18．silicon19．chip20．microminiaturization21．Microelectronics22．integratedcircuit23．Negative24．Positive25．Cell得分评卷人(二)．Putthefollowingphrasesintoenglish.将下列短语翻译成英文(共25题，每题1分，总计25分)1.黑白电视机2.基本原理3.硅晶体管4.电子元件5.锗晶体管6.真空二极

3、管7.信息时代8.单片9.电源10.负极11.正极12.干电池13.串联14.并联15.电压降16.固定电阻17.电阻值18.电场19.容抗20.对电流的阻力21.非线性电阻22.比例常数23.一个二端元件24.一个闭合回路25.事实上得分评卷人（三）填空题Chooseonewordfromthewordlistbelowtofillintheblankineachofthefollowingsentences.Changetheformofthewordwherenecessary:（共8道题，每题1分，总计8分）resistorscapacitancenonlinearresis

4、tanceelectricityinductorelectricalcapacitor1.Capacitor’sbasicfunctionistostore_____energy.2.A_____isadevicedesignedtohavecapacitance.3.Thepropertyofacapacitortoopposeanychangeinvoltageacrossthatcapacitoriscalled______.4.Resistorsusedforspecialapplicationsare______.5.Ohmisusedasaunitof______.6.S

5、ome_____aremadetohaveavariableresistance.7.Thelargeristheemf,themore______thecapacitorstores.8.Any_____ismadeofwirehavingresistance.得分评卷人（四）单项选择题Choosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothetext:（共12题，每题1分，共12分）1.Electronicsisapartof_______.A.electronsB.technologyC.ele

6、ctricityD.science2.Thefieldofelectronicsincludes_____.A.transistorB.electrontubeC.integratedcircuitD.Allabove3.ThomasEdisoninvented______in1883.A.vacuumtubeB.diodeC.triodeD.lamp4.Thefirsttransistorsweremadefrom______.A.siliconB.germaniumC.copperD.gold5.______createdanewfutureinelectronics.A.Int

7、egratedcircuitB.SemiconductorC.ElectrontubeD.Computer6.Duetotheinventionof______,microelectronicswascreatedin1950s.A.electrontubeB.transistorC.integratedcircuitD.vacuumdiode7.Powersupply,theconductor,thecontroldeviceand______arefo