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1、6Keytoexercises:Vocabularyexercises:I.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.1.demandingjobs=jobsneedingalotofattentionoreffort费力的工作2.withregardto=inconnectionwith;onthesubjectof关于,至于3.stigma=signofshame;feelingofbeingashamed耻辱,受到侮辱4.give-and
2、-take=willingnessofeachpersontosatisfyothers’wishes妥协,互让5.declined=decreased6.siblingjealousy=thefeelingofwantingtogetwhatsb.elsehasamongbrothersandsistersII.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.1.arisefrom2.uniq
3、ue3.self-esteem4.stigma5.overwhelming6.interacted7.favoritism8.prime9.involved10.despiteIII.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.1B2C3D4A5C6D7B8A9B10CIV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairinitsappropriateformandnoteth
4、edifferenceofmeaningbetweenthem.1aburdenbburdencloadsdload2achoosebelectedcchoosedelected3aissuebproblemcproblemdissue4atrendbtrendcfashiondfashioV.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.1.only,sole2.uncommon,unusual,ext
5、raordinary,exceptional3.honor,admire,esteem4.decrease,diminish,lessen5.worries,anxiety6.insignificant,weak,feeble,powerless7.first,chief,main,primary,principal,foremost,leading8.fortunately,luckilyVI.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegi
6、vencapitalizedwordinthebracket.1.Sheisfamousforheradvocacyofhumanrights.(advocate)2.Whenthetimeforpartingcame,heshookhandswitheveryonerespectfully.(respect)3.ItisestimatedthatChinahasenormouspotentialforeconomicdevelopmentinthecomingyear.(potentially)4.The
7、jobofasurveyoristoexaminetheconditionofabuilding,ortomeasureandrecordthedetailsofanareaofland.(survey)5.TheBritishAirForcesucceededdespiteoverwhelmingoddsagainstthem.(overwhelm)6.Theassociationbetweenthetwocompaniesdatesbacktothelastcentury.(associate)7.Th
8、ereisnoEnglishequivalentfor“bonappetite,”sowehaveadoptedtheFrenchexpression.(equivalence)8.Ithoughthisremarkwashighlyinappropriate,giventhecircumstances.(appropriate)Grammarexercises:I.Replacethethat-clausein