外研社英语必修一重点核心词组.doc

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1、Book1Module41.putup搭建；修建；张贴；举起2.sofar到目前为止uptonow3.getawayfrom…摆脱……4.agreatmany许多（后加可数名词复数）5.anumberof=many许多6.goup上升；（价格）上涨7.It’sbeen+一段时间+since…自从…以来，到现在已经有…时间了8.bemadeupof由…构成9.attractsb’sattention引起某人的注意10.starvetodeath饿死11.sofarasIknow据我所知12.exchangesthfor

2、sth用某物换某物13.inexchangefor换取14.reasonfor…的原因（加名词性短语）15.reasonwhy原因是为什么（加句子）16.canaffordtodosth能负担得起做某事17.survivefrom…从…幸存下来18.surviveon…靠…幸存下来19.beincontactwith…与…保持联系20.getincontactwith…与…取得联系21.getaway离开；出发22.agreatdealof=much大量（修饰不可数名词）23.alotof=lotsof很多（修饰可数

3、和不可数名词都行）24.besimilarto…与…相似25.compare…to把…比作…26.compare…with…把…和…相比较27.too…todosth太…以至于不能做某事28.laughatsb嘲笑某人Module51.two-thirds三分之二aquarter四分之一threequarters四分之三2.expandv.expansionn.expandthevocabulary扩大词汇量3.draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion得出结论inconclusion

4、最终、总之4.withtheaimof(doing)sth.为了（做）某事aimat/forsth力争做到aim(…)at…瞄准、对准…aimtodosth旨在做某事5.equipsth/sbwithsthtwopiecesofequipment两件器材6.reactto对...做出反应reacton/upon对...产生影响7.inorder按顺序、整齐outoforder不整齐、次序颠倒inorderthat+句子为了byorderof按照...指示8.atthetopof…在...顶部atthebottomof

5、…在...底部9.learnfrom从…中吸取教训，向...学习learnsthfromsb向某人学习某事，从某人那里得知某事。learnof/aboutsth得知、听到某事10.suchas例如11.makesureofsth确保，查明，核实makesurethat…确信，查明12.add…to往...加入addto增添addup加起来与总数相符，说得通addupto总共是addthat...补充说到13.intheformof…以...形式form/develop/getintothehabitof养成，形成某种

6、习惯14.keepone’sbalance保持平衡、保持镇静loseone’sbalance失去平衡、心慌意乱off(one’s)balance失衡onbalance总的来说15.taketurnstodosth轮流做某事inturn依次、反过来It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事16.usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事beusedtodosth被用来做某事17.intheareaof在...领域18.beproudof=takepridein为

7、。。。感到骄傲/自豪19.besupposedtodosth理应做某事20.beastonishedat/bysth对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth对某事感到惊讶inastonishment惊讶地(much)toone’sastonishment/surprise/disappointment21.1）the+比较级+...，the+比较级+...“...越...，...就越...”eg：thewarmertheweatheris,thebetterIfeel.2)比较级+and+比较级...“越

8、来越...”eg:Computersarebecomingmoreandmorecomplicated.3)the+比较级+ofthetwo…“两者之中更...的一个”eg:thelargerofthetwoislands4)no+比较级+than“和...一样不”eg：Youarenomorecarefulthanheis.Module61.