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1、Unit51.beadjenoughtodosth./advenough(forsb.)todosthenoughtime/enoughchairsForexample,They’llbepolitenoughtowaittillyoumove.Theclassroomisbrightenoughforustostudyin.Heworkshardenoughtocatchupwithothers.2.tooadj/adv.(forsb.)todosth.(肯定的形式表否定)Forexample,Youarenevertooo
2、ldtolearn.Theriveristoodirtyforustoswimin.3.cutinonotherstheotherpeople=theothers(特指)4.waitpolitely(politeadj.politelyadv.反义词impolite)behavepolitelyinpublic5.sharesth.withsb.6.leavethetaprunningleavethelighton7.droplittereverywhere(dropped,dropping)8.queueforone’stu
3、rn(It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事,taketurnstodosth.轮流做…,inturn依次)9.obey/break/maketrafficrules10.putsth.back(puton上演,putup举起、张贴、搭建,putoff推迟、拖延putin安装)11.invitesb.todosth.(sb.beinvitedtodosth.)invitesb.tosp.(invitationn.)12.theproper(rightorcorrect)waytogreetpeople13.s
4、hakehandswithsb.=shakeone’shand(shook-shaken)14.forthefirsttime15.greet(=sayhellotosb.)peoplewithakiss16.closefriends(becloseto,sit/stand/livecloseto,watch…closely,workclosely,keep…closed)17.startaconversation(=asmalltalk)18.avoidtalkingaboutsubjectslikeageandweight
5、)avoid释义为trynottodosth.19.pushinbeforeothers插在别人前面,bump(=hitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccident)intosomeone撞上某人byaccident(偶然)20.inone’sway(挡道),onthewayto…在去的途中,inthisway用这种方式inmanyways在许多方面,用许多方法,inaway在某种意义上21.aswell=too(肯定句),either(否定句)22.allthetime=always,attimes=someti
6、mes,atatime(一次),atanytime24.keepone’svoicedown压低声音,keepdoingsth.一直做某事25.shout/laughloudly(louder,moreloudly)26.behelpfultosb.27.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.28.learnaboutmanners29.say“excuseme”/“sorry”tosb.30.dohomeworktill/until11midnight.waittil
7、luntilyoucomeback.notleave/gotobedtill/until…(注意:主句动词为终止性动词时,必须用not…till/until意思是“直到…才…”)Iwon’tleavetilltheworkisfinished.Don’tgetoffthebustillitstops.HewatchedTVtillthematchwasover.33.jointhediscussionunderdiscussion(在讨论中),discusssth.withsb.//haveadiscussionwithsb.
8、aboutsth.(和某人讨论某事)discuss=talkabout34.expressoneselfclearly(moreclearly)expressthankstosb.(expressionn.)35.writedownallthemainpoints36.beb