英语动词时态特例.docx

《英语动词时态特例.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、英语动词时态特例①．一般在A.在或条件状从句中，代替将来。Iwillgotoplayifitisfinethisafternoon.Imustfinishtheworkbeforeshereturns.B.表示划、安排好了的作（用go,come,start,leave,takeoff,arrive,return,etc）。即将来要生的作。Shecomesbacktonight.Thefilmbeginsinaminute.HerbirthdayfallsonMay10.C.在倒装句中表示作的行（倒装句中不用行、完成）Herecomesthebus.=thebusiscominghere.

2、(Hereshecomes.)Theregoesthebell.。②.一般去A.情的去式（如would,could,should,might等）可用于表示在或将来的委婉气。Couldyoulendmeyourbook?WhatshouldIdonow?虚条件句中，表示在或将来的假。IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.It’stimeyouhadlunch.B.表示去性的作：usedto/would+v.Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.Myfatherusedto/wouldwalkaftersupper.Iwouldtellhimthegreatch

3、angeswhenIwasinhishome.③.一般将来A.betodosth.表示按划、安排即将生的作。Heistogiveusatalk.WhereamItoputthesebooks?B.beabouttodo表示即刻要生的作，不可与状用。Themeetingisabouttobegin.Weareabouttoleave,sothere’snotimetovisithimnow.④.在完成A.It/thisisthefirst(second⋯)timethat-(完成)ItisthefirsttimethatIhaveseensomuchmoney.Thisisthethird

4、timeIhavecomehere.B.That/this/itis+-est+n.(定从中用完成)ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.C.情+完成式——表示去作的“推；假、憾”推肯定——musthavedone“必定已”否定：can’t/wouldn’thavedone疑：can/could⋯havedone⋯;might/mayhavedone,Ididn’thearthetelephone,Imusthavebeenasleep.Hecan’thavestudiedEnglishbefore.把握不大，“可能已”假、憾：Hemighthavegi

5、venyoumorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.Tomoughttohavetoldmeyoursecret.⑤.去完成A.Itwasthefirst(second⋯)timethat-(去完成);That/this/itwas+-est+n.(定从中用去完成)ItwasthesecondtimethatIhadbeenhurtbyhiswords.B.Itwas⋯yearssince(去完成)Itwasfiveyearssincethebuildinghadbeenpainted.楼有五年没刷了。C.在hardly⋯when⋯;nosooner⋯than⋯

6、;scarcely⋯when⋯（“一⋯就”）句式中用去完成，且倒装。HardlyhadIcomebackwhenthephonerang.Nosoonerhadheseenmethanheranaway.高考链接①.表示“句型”再回首A.Itis/was+段+since-(从句中用延性表示一作的止，瞬表示一行的开始)。It’sweekssinceIfellill.我得病好几周了。It’sweekssinceIwasill.我病好了好几周了。B.Itbe+段+before-Itwon’tbelongbeforehesucceeds.要不了多久他就会成功。Itwastenyearsbefor

7、etheymetagain.他十年后再面。②.⋯when⋯beabouttodo⋯when⋯“即将⋯⋯（）突然⋯⋯”was/weredoing⋯when⋯“正在干⋯⋯（）突然⋯⋯”Hardlyhad⋯done⋯when⋯Nosoonerhad⋯done⋯than⋯“一/刚刚⋯⋯就⋯⋯”③.常考行A．作被短作所打断，作用行，短作用一般。Mybrotherfellwhilehewasriding.Tomslippedintothehou