欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:6130029
大小:49.13 KB
页数:11页
时间:2018-01-04
《考研英语词汇多义词》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、夏徛荣考研英语词汇多义词① absorb:v.①吸收:to~sweat②吸收并同化:~edintothepopculture③经受,承受:to~thesechanges④使全神贯注(beabsorbedin)【解】前缀“ab-”,词根“sorb”(suck,吸)② back:n.①背②反面,后面v.①后退②支持a.到期未支付的,拖欠的:~pay(rent)【派】backup,backward,backbone【搭】backup(支持,后背),backoff(退让),backandforth,③available:a.①可利用的,可获得的:theamountofmoney~forspendi
2、ng②有空的,可会见的[反busy]③有效的,通用的:Theticketis~onthedayofissueonly.此票仅发售当天后效。【解】前缀“a-”,词根“vail”(value),后缀“able”【派】avail;availability④attend:v.①出席,参加②上学,上教堂③照料,看护:Doctorswererareandonlyattendedtoverysickpatients.④注意,专心,倾听[反ignore]:toattendcloselymusic【解】前缀“as-”,词根“tend”(take)【派】attention,attentive,attendan
3、ce(到场人数,上座率)⑤assume:v.①承担,采取,呈现:to~responsibility②假定,以为,猜想[侧重于没有真实的证据]):Whenyouhavealanguagedegree,people~thatyoucanspeakthelanguagefluently.【解】前缀“as-”,词根“sume”(take)【派】assumption[其后常接同位语从句]⑥associate(注意动词发音,而形容词和名词发音不同):v.①联想:tobe~dwithold-fashionedvalues使人联想到老派价值观②与…有关系③与…为伍[含有贬义色彩]:Shespenthera
4、dolescenceassociatingwithcriminals./a.副的,准的:associatemembers准成员/n.同事,伙伴:anewsetof~s一批新同事【解】前缀“as-”,词根“soc”(群体),后缀“ate”⑦assert:v.①坚持,要求:to~one’srights②宣称,断言(tostatefirmlyandforcefully):astartlingassertion令人吃惊的看法【解】前缀“as-”,词根“sert”(say)【派】assertive(武断的,过分有自信的)⑧ approach:n.①路径,途径:an~tothepalace②方法,态度
5、:Hewashighlycommercialinhisapproach.他的态度商业气十足。v.①靠近,走进[侧重最近距离]②探讨,处理,对待【解】前缀“ap-”,词根“proach”(走,走近)⑨appreciation:n.①欣赏,赏识(=recognition)②感激,感谢(=gratitude)③领会,认识:afull~oftheimplications对牵涉之问题的充分了解【解】前缀“ap-”,词根“prec”(price),后缀“ation”【派】appreciate,appreciable(=noticeable)⑩applicationn.①申请,请求:tocomplete
6、~forms②应用;运用:apps③用功,专心:immensetalent,boundlessenergyandunremittingapplication极高的天分、无限的精力和不懈的努力【解】词根“pli”(finger,手指)【派】apply;applicable(to)适用于b与p为浊辅音和清辅音的关系。pulse与搏击、敲打相关,如脉搏,bell(铃声,打铃)为隐喻。 ⑪appeal:v./n.①吸引,使感兴趣:appealingdolls②呼吁:aradioappeal广播电台的呼吁③申诉,上诉:theSupremeCourthadjustturneddownourappeal
7、最高法院刚刚驳回了我们的上诉【解】前缀“ap-”,词根“peal”(push,pulse)【派】appealing,unappealing⑫anticipate:v.①预期,期待(=await)②提前做(或采取行动)[用于问题解决的语境中]:Ourservicecomesfromtheheartandanticipatesyoureveryneed.(这个句子可以用于小作文的写作)【解】词根“anti”(前,先),词根“
此文档下载收益归作者所有