2、rth pressure 土压力 active ~ 主动土压力 coarse sand 粗砂; medium sand中砂; fine sand细砂 artificial daylight人工采光 artificial illumination人工照明 art of architecture建筑艺术 seismatic design 抗震设计 back view 背立面 balcony阳台 balustrade 栏杆，扶手 bamboo scaffolding竹脚手架 band iron扁铁，扁钢 bar cutter钢筋切断机 bar
3、 list钢筋表 bar spacing钢筋间距 base board踢脚板 basic module基本模数 BC=building code建筑法规 beam-and-column construction梁柱结构（框架结构） beam-and-girder construction主次梁梁格结构 beam-and-slab construction梁板结构 beam with one overhanging end 悬臂梁cantilever beam, overhanging beam beam with simply suppo
4、rted ends 简支梁simple beam, simple-supported beam, simply supported beam beam with fixed ends 固端梁 bending stiffness弯曲刚度 bending strength抗弯强度 bending stress弯曲应力 bend bar 弯起钢筋，弯筋 commemorative architecture 纪念性建筑 commercial buildings商业建筑物,商业房屋 compacted fill 压实填土,夯实填土 compac
5、ted soil压实土 compaction by layers分层填土夯实 compaction by rolling 碾压 compaction by vibration振动压实 compartmentation隔断 completion acceptance竣工验收 completion date 竣工日期 compression bar 受压钢筋 compression steel受压钢筋 concealed work 隐蔽工程 conductor 水落管 construction administration 施工管理 cons
6、tructional drawing 施工图,构造图 construction and installation work 建筑安装工程 construction company 建筑公司 construction economics建筑经济 construction industry建筑(工)业 construction in process 在建工程 construction management plan 施工组织设计 construction period施工工期 construction site 施工现场 creep 徐变,蠕
7、变 cross wall横墙 dark room暗室 design development phase 技术设计阶段 design scheme设计方案 detail drawing 详图,大样图,细部图 development area 开发区 digestion tank 化粪池septic tank, sewage tank distributed load分布荷载 distributing bars 分布钢筋 distribution reinforcement分布钢筋 BL=dead load 恒载,自重 dogleg stai
