2018新目标八年级英语上册单元重点及练习

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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?惯用法：1.buysthforab./buysb.sth为某人买某物2.taste+adj.尝起来……tastegood尝起来很好吃3.nothing….but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起来5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到达某地6.decidetodosth.决定做某事7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事9.wanttod

2、osth.想去做某事10.startdoingsth.开始做某事11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.look+adj看起来13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事14.Whynotdosth.为什么不做…….呢？15.so+adj+that+从句如此……以至于……16.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事asksb(not)todosth.叫某人（别）做某事17.keepdoingsth.继续做某事18.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘记

3、做过某事词语辨析：1.anywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。anywhere在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。somewhere在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。2.seem+形容词看起来…..Youseemhappytoday.seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事IseemtohaveacoldIseems/seemed+从句看起来好像…；似乎….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.seemlike….好像，似乎…..Itseemslikeagodidea.decide+疑问词+动词不

4、定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.4.startdoingsth=starttodosth.开始，可与begin互换。Hestarteddoinghishomework.但以下几种情况不能用begin.创办，开办：Hestartedanewbllkshoplastmonth.1)机器开动：Ican’tstartmycar.出发，动身：Iwillstarttomorrowmorning.5.over介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）=morethanMyfatherisover40yearsol

5、d.在…之上，与物体垂直且不接触，与under相反。Thereisamapovertheblackboard.超过：Ihearthenewsovertheradio.遍及：Iwanttotravelallovertheworld.6.toomany太多，后接可数名词复数：Motherboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。Wehavetoomuchworktodo.muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。Thehatismuchtoobigforme.7.beca

6、useof介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。Hecan’tleavebecauseoftherain.because连词，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。Idon’tbuytheshirtbecauseit’sexpensive.一、用anyone,something,anything,everything,nothing,everyone,noone填空。1.Linda:Didyoudo____________funonyourbacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoS

7、anya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith___________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents.But__________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoub

8、uy__________foryourself.Alice:Ididn’treallysee___________Iliked.2.Dearbill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did________inthefamily