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《洪水调节课程设计说明书.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、洪水调节课程设计说明书学号:XXXXXXX姓名:XXX网选班级:XX指导老师:XX目录一、设计目的·············································1二、设计基本资料·········································12.1设计基本资料········································12.2工程级别的确定······································1三、计算过程············································
2、··23.1水位库容曲线的确定··································23.2设计洪水的计算······································33.2.1试算法计算·······································63.2.2半图解法计算····································83.3校核洪水的计算·····································123.3.1试算法计算······································
3、123.3.2半图解法计算····································16四、计算成果············································17五、成果分析及结论·······································18六、参考文献·············································18一、设计目的1、洪水调节目的:定量地找出入库洪水、下泄洪水、拦蓄洪水的库容、水库水位的变化、泄洪建筑物型式和尺寸间的关系,为确定水库的有关参数和泄洪建筑型式选择、尺寸确定提供依
4、据;2、掌握列表试算法和半图解法的基本原理、方法、步骤及各自的特点;3、了解工程设计所需洪水调节计算要解决的课题;4、培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。二、设计基本资料2.1设计基本资料XX水电站水库正常蓄水位355.00m,总库容23.38亿m3,具有完全年调节性能。属一等大(1)型工程,工程枢纽由混凝土面板堆石坝、右岸溢洪道、左岸引水隧洞、坝后地面厂房等组成,其中大坝、溢洪道、引水隧洞进水口为1级水工建筑物,正常运用洪水重现期为1000年,非常运用洪水重现期为10000年。XX水电站承担下游防洪任务,为使下游城市及农田不受淹没,同时减少上游水位雍高带来的经济损失。具体防洪要求如
5、下:防洪限制水位为340.00m,遭遇设计洪水位时,最高库水位不得超过357.0m,允许下泄流量为12500m3/s;遭遇校核洪水位时,最高库水位不得超过360.0m,允许下泄流量为15300m3/s。XX水电站采用溢洪道泄流,溢洪道设有闸门,溢洪道溢流孔数为3孔,单孔宽度为20.7m,溢洪道溢流孔高18.0m,闸顶高程362.0m,进水渠底板高程330.0m,为WES型低实用堰,堰顶高程337.0m。泄槽宽度69.0m,纵坡i=0.15,设1.0m厚分离式钢筋混凝土底板。末端接挑流鼻坎,鼻坎高程为282.014m,挑射角为25°,反弧半径50.0m,闸墩墩头以下溢洪道总长385.
6、076m。2.2工程等别的确定由设计基本资料可知,工程属一等大(1)型工程,工程枢纽由混凝土面板堆石坝、右岸溢洪道、左岸引水隧洞、坝后地面厂房等组成,其中大坝、溢洪道、引水隧洞进水口为1级水工建筑物,正常运用洪水重现期为1000年,非常运用洪水重现期为10000年。三、一、计算过程3.1根据已知表1XX水位~库容曲线绘出图2XX水位~库容曲线表1XX水位~库容曲线水库库容(亿m3)水位(m)水库库容(亿m3)水位(m)0.00271.593819.93355.31480.30276.146320.92357.00040.47279.20321.90358.51840.71282.9
7、28422.75359.94990.82285.579524.01361.93751.16289.354325.05363.26331.64294.873726.32364.96882.47301.782627.26366.35873.40307.739428.39367.6344.28312.680429.58369.35055.20317.540630.73370.99636.50322.849232.47372.9097.24325.432333.76374.2
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