高中英语Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars--LearningaboutLanguage每课一练(人教版必修3.docx

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1、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars--LearningaboutLanguage每课一练（人教版必修3）训练二LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Themotorcyclec______intothefence，butfortunatelythedriverdidn'thurtatall.2．Thefactthattheg______oftheearthpullseverythingtowardsthecenterofthe

2、earthexplainsmanythings.3．MyEnglishteacherisaveryg______personandshenevergetsangry.4．Thisoldmanisafamousnuclearp______.5．C______changewillaffectagricultureandwatersuppliesgreatlyandwillincreasediseases.Ⅱ.单项填空1．______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailacc

3、ount.AWhatisrequiredB．WhatrequiresC．ItisrequiredD．Itrequires2．Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky______therewasnogravity.A．becauseofB．becauseC．sothatD．for3．—IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.—Oh，I'msorry.Mother，I______itrightnow.A．amtodoB．willdoC．wasabouttodoD．amgoingtodo4．Hundredsofspec

4、iesaredeclaredto______inthecomingcentury.A．dieawayB．leaveoffC．dieoutD．leaveout5．(2009浙江高考，10)Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains，too.A．otherthanB．morethanC．ratherthanD．lessthan答案：Ⅰ.1.crashed2.gravity3.gentle4.physicist5.ClimateⅡ.1.Cit作形式主语，that引导的从

5、句是真正的主语，且从句内容与谓语动词require之间为被动关系。2．B本题考查连词和介词的用法。becauseof为介词短语后面应该跟名词、代词或动名词，首先排除；because为连词，引导原因状语从句，表示直接原因，它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强；sothat为连词，表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；for可作连词或介词，用作连词时，与because相似，但不表示直接原因，而通常表明附加或推断的理由。句意：因为没有了地心引力，我突然有种升入高空的感觉。3．B本题考查动词的时态。此处用willdo表示临时决定要做的事。4．Cdieout意思是“灭绝”

6、，句意：下一个世纪，成百种物种将会灭绝。dieaway“(声音、风等)渐渐消失”；leaveoff“停止，中断”；leaveout“遗漏，删除”。1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯5．Bmorethan有“不仅仅”之意，根据后句“还需要智慧”可知建设这些节能型房子“不仅仅”需要建材。课堂巩固Ⅰ.选词填空(if，whether，that，what)1．______itwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.2．______seemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficultto

7、others.3．Ithappens______theyareabsent.4．______theyshouldlikeeachotherisnatural.5．Itisstilluncertain______heiscomingornot.Ⅱ.单项填空1．The______isdoinganexperimentin______withsome______.A．chemistry；chemist；chemicalsB．chemicals；chemistry；chemistC．chemist；chemistry；chemical