人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdomusinglanguage.docx

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1、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯Unit2theUnitedKingdomUsinglanguage课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AEtonCollegeisaBritishindependentschoolforboysagedbetween13and18.Allthepupilsboard(寄宿).Foundedin1440byKingHenryⅥ，theschoolislocatedinEton,nearWindsorinEngland,northofWindsorCastle,andisoneo

2、ftheoriginalnineEnglishpublicschoolsasdefinedbythePublicSchoolsAct1868.Theschoolhasaverylonglistoffamousformerpupils,including20formerprimeministers.Etonhasbeenreferredtoas“thechiefnurseofEngland'sstatesmen(政治家)”，andhasbeendescribedasthemostfamouspublicschoolintheworld.MostofEton

3、's1,300studentsentertheschoolatage13.Allcandidates(参加考试的人)gothroughapre-assessment(预评估)atage11.Theassessmentincludesaninterview,areasoningtestandareportfromtheboy'sschoolheisin.Thoseofferedconditionalplacesmustthenpassthequalifyingexaminationatage13,ordowellinthemorechallengingKi

4、ng'sScholarshipexamination.Theschoolisusuallyabletoofferconditionalplacestoaboutonethirdofthecandidatesatage11.Othersareplacedonawaitinglisttosubstituteanyonewhomaygiveuplater.Asmallnumberofboyswhohavenotgotconditionalplacesmayenteratage13bywinningaKing'sScholarshiporMusicScholar

5、ship—bothscholarshipsarehighlycompetitive.Theschool'smajoraimistoencourageeachEtoniantobeaself-confident,inquiring,positiveyoungman,awell-roundedcharacterwithanindependentmind,andsomeonewhorespectsthedifferencesofothers.Bythetimeheleavesschool,theschoolwantseachboytohaveapurposeg

6、reaterthanhimself,andindoingsotobeofvaluetosociety.语篇解读：本文向我们介绍了排名全球第一的英国最著名的中学——伊顿公学。1．Paragraph2ismeanttoshowEtonCollege's________.A．differencesB．achievementsC．backgroundD．teachingmethods解析：选B段落大意题。由第二段的内容可知，本段主要描述了伊顿公学在培养学生方面所取得的成就。2．WhatshouldonedoinordertoenterEtonatage13?A．

7、Takeareasoningtest.B．Gothroughapre-assessment.C．Provideareportfromhisschool.D．Takeaqualifyingexamination.解析：选D细节理解题。由第三段中的“Thoseofferedconditionalplacesmustthenpassthequalifyingexaminationatage13”可知，应选D。1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“s

8、ubstitute”inParagraph4mean?A．Remove.B．Co