初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析.docx

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1、初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．根据短文内容判断正误。Ifsomeonesaystoyou:"givemefive",donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Theperson'snotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,"givemefive"or"givemethehighfive"isapopulargesture（动作）.Youcanseeitof

2、teninfilmsoronTVItmeanstheclapping（拍）ofeachother'sraisedrighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorwinsalotteryticket（彩票）.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundt

3、ocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperortoshowrespect.Thisalsoshowedthatthepersonraisinghisamdidnothaveasword（刀）inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?（1）"Givemefive"isagesturetoaskformoney.（2）Thegesture"givemefiv

4、e"istheclappingofhands.（3）Whenyougetgoodgradesinyourexam，yougiveyourfriendshighfives.（4）ThegesturestartedinAmericaaccordingtothestory.（5）TheRomansraisedtherightarmwithoutaswordinhishandfortheemperortoshowtheirrespecttotheemperor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了受欢迎

5、的手势"givemefive"or"givemethehighfive"。（1）细节题。根据Ifsomeonesaystoyou:"givemefive",donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Theperson'snotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.可知"givemefive"不是要钱的手势，而是要手指，故选错误。（2）细节题。根据Itmeanstheclapping（拍）ofeachother'sraisedrig

6、hthandstogether.可知意思是互相举起右手拍手，故选正确。（3）细节题。根据Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorwinsalotteryticket（彩票）.可知当人们第一次见面或者发生了一些快乐的事情时，他们就会这么做，例如，一个学生考试成绩好或中了彩票。故选正确。（4）细节题。根据ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomanges

7、tureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperortoshowrespect.可知这个手势可能来自古罗马的举右臂表示尊敬的手势。故选错误。（5）细节题。根据ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperortoshowrespect.Thisalsoshowedthatthepersonraisinghisamdidnothaveasword（刀）inhishand.可知这个手势可能来自古罗马的举右臂表示尊敬的手

8、势这也表明，举起手臂的人手里没有剑。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2．阅读理解ABritishcompanyhasmadeanewproducttohelpussavemoney.Theproductisa