中考英语英语完形填空汇编基础练习题含解析.docx

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1、【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编基础练习题含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'shardtobelievethatabeautifulsilkdresscomesfromthousandsofverylittleworms（虫子）calledsilkworms!Ittakesabout5,500silkwormstomake2.2poundsofsilk.Theprocess（工序）was1bytheChineseabout5,000yearsago.2issilkmade?Theprocesss

2、tartswithsilkwormeggs.Theeggsarecollectedandkeptwarm.Afterafewdayssilkwormscomeoutoftheeggs.Theyare3leavesfrommulberrytreesevery30minutes,allnightandallday.Theroom4bekeptwarm,withoutloudnoisesorbadsmells.Afteramonth,theystarttomakecocoons（茧）.Afterfourdays,thecocoonsare5.Thecocoonsareheated（加热）

3、,andthesilkwormsarekilledinsidethem.Thenthecocoonsareputintowatertomakethesilkloose（松散的）.Thesilk6threeorfourcocoonsisputtogetherandmadeintoathread（线）.Onecocooncanmakeathread1kilometrelong!7,thesilkthreadsaremadeintocloth,andtheclothisusedforthingslikedresses,scarvesandneckties.Today,silkisprod

4、ucedinmany8,includingIndiaandThailand,butmorethan80percentoftheworld'ssilkcomesfromChina.Everyyear,enoughsilkthreadis9togofromtheearthtothesun300times.Peoplelovesilkclothesbecausetheyarebeautifuland10--silkfeelscoolinwarmweatherandwarmincoolweather.Nowyouknowwhysilkissoexpensive!1.A.borrowedB.

5、discussedC.mentionedD.discovered2.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where3.A.boughtB.fedC.takenD.made4.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't5.A.lateB.rightC.readyD.over6.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from7.A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Recently8.A.villagesB.townsC.citiesD.countries9.A.wastedB.checkedC.producedD.separated10.A

6、.softB.brightC.expensiveD.comfortable【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了丝绸的制作过程。（1）动词辨析。句意：这个过程（工序）是被中国人大约5000年前发现的。A.借来；B.讨论；C.提到；D.发现。此处指用蚕制作丝绸，可知此处是发现这个制作过程，此句是一般过去时态的被动语态，故选D。（2）连词辨析。句意：丝绸是怎么做的？A.如何；B.为什么；C.何时；D.在哪里。此句的特殊疑句，根据下文内容蚕上，可知此怎生成的,故

7、A。（3）辨析。句意：每30分、整晚、整天都要喂一次桑的叶子。A.；B喂养，养；C.拿走，取走；D.制造。根据eavesfrommulberrytreesevery30minutes,allnightandallday.可知此指蚕的此喂养，故B。（4）情辨析。句意：房必保持温暖，没有噪音或臭味。A.能，会；B.必C.不能D.禁止。此指养蚕房的必条件，可知此是必,故B。（5）形容辨析。句意：四天后，就了。此指四天后的程束，A.到；B.右；