代词讲解ppt课件.ppt

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1、语法课堂1简单回顾上节课所学内容Where...from?在学校，ZhangLi和来访的外国学生谈话，请在上述情境下完成句子。Whereare____(你)from?MayIhave____nameplease?___（我）amfromChina.____nameisZhangLi.___（她）isfromEngland.___nameisMary.___（他）isfromCanada.____nameisMark.___（它）isadog.____nameisJimmy.___(我们)arefromAmerica.____

2、countryisverylarge.___（他们arefromJapan._____countryisn’tbig.IMySheHerHeHisItItsWeOurTheyTheiryouyour2上一页代词下一页主菜单3456代词主菜单上一页下一页人称代词（主格；宾格）物主代词（形容词性；名词性）指示代词反身代词不定代词疑问代词7人称代词(主格/宾格)Heasksme.Wehelpthem.It’sme.主格人称代词在句中做主语，宾格人称代词在句中作宾语、表语8主格宾格一二三一二三单数复数Iyouhe/she/itwey

3、outheymeyouhim/her/itusyouthem9Practise:()1.---MissLinteaches____Englishthisterm.---You'relucky.____isaverygoodteacher.A.our;SheB.us;HeC.us;SheD.ours;He2.Pleasetakecareof____forme.请替我照顾她。3.我和你，和他都是好朋友。herCYou,heandIaregoodfriends.10人称的习惯顺序：如果有几个不同的人称同时作主语，且用and，or连

4、接时，习惯顺序是：单数：you，he，andI.复数：we，you，andthey.但是，如果是做错事，承担责任时，有时，说话的人把I放在第一位。——Whobrokethewindow？谁打碎了玻璃？——IandLiMing.我和李明.11物主代词(形容词性/名词性)Theyaretheirshoes.(只做定语)Theshoesaretheirs.（宾语、表语、主语）12物主代词一二三一二三形容词性名词性单数复数mymineyouryourshis/her/itshis/hers/itsouroursyouryoursth

5、eirtheirs13Practise:1.Heputon____hatandleft.(他的)2.()Frankcan'tfind___dictionary.Canyoulend___to____?A.her;mine;herB.不填;yours;hisC.my;yours;heD.his;yours;him3.Hisfatherisadoctor._____isadriver.(我的)MineDhis14指示代词:注:that,those可以用来代替前面已提到过的名词以避免重复．ThepopulationinIndiai

6、slargerthan_____inJapan.单数复数指近处指远处this(这个）that(那个）these(这些）those(那些）that15反身代词:单数复数一二三myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves16过的愉快enjoyoneself随便吃/喝些......吧helponeselfto自学teachoneselflearn...byoneself把某人单独留下leaveonebyoneself17疑问代词:what,who,w

7、hose,which等_____isthepopulation?_______areyoutalkingwith?_______isthewaytothehospital?_______shirtisthis?WhatWhoseWhomWhich18some,any,somebody,nothing,another,both,either,few,alittle,alotof……不定代词:191.some,any+可数／不可数一般情况，some用在肯定句；any用在否定句和疑问句。当some用在疑问句，表示邀请、请求、建议等

8、；any用在肯定句表示任何一个.20MayIhavesomewater?（请求）Whydon’tyoutakesomeapples?（建议）Doyouhaveanyquestions?（疑）Thereisn’tanytealeft.I‘llgoandmakesomeforyou.（否）Yo