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1、七年级英语下册选词填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。inmanyways,cutdown,spreadacross,thousandsof,asaresult,becauseof(1)Wecan'tgotothepark________thebadweather.(2)Inordertomakeenergyandpaper,people________toomanytrees.(3)Tomdidn'tsleepwelll
2、astnight.________,hefeltsleepyinclass.(4)Thenews________thecountryandallofusknewit.(5)EnglisharequitedifferentfromChinese________.(6)Everyyear,________travellerscometovisitShenzhen.【答案】(1)becauseof(2)cutdown(3)asaresult(4)spreadacross(5)inmanyways(6)thousandsof
3、【解析】【分析】inmanyways,在很多方面,用很多方法;cutdown,传播,蔓延;thousandsof,数以千计的;砍伐,spreadacross,asaresult,结果,因此;becauseof因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,badweather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填becauseof。(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可
4、数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cutdown。(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填asaresult。(4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spreadacross,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spreadacross。(5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填inmanyways。(6)
5、句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示数量的修饰词,故填hundredsof。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。2.从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次。showcomeminutestudycoldlistenteacherwomanstrangehaveHenryisafifteen-year-oldboy.He________inamiddleschool.Heofte
6、nwatchesTVandlikesthetrendy(髦的)hairstyle.Hisparentsand________tellhimnottodoso,buthedoesn't________tothem.OneSundayafternoonhismotherboughtabeautifulshirtforhimandheloveditverymuch.Thenextmorningitwas________outside.Buthewantedto________ittohisclassmatesandputi
7、ton.Thateveninghecaughtabadcold.Hewenttoahospital.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandtoldhimtobeinhospital.Anursebroughthimtoa________ward(房).Hefelt________butcouldn'taskherwhy.Aboutten________laterthenursecamebackwitharedface."I'msorry,Henry,"saidthewoman."Ididn'tknowyo
8、uwereaboybecauseyou________toolonghair."Thenshebroughthimtoamen'sward.Thistimethemenbegantolookateachother.They________toask,"Whyhasshebroughtagirltoourward?"【答案】studies;tea