中考英语英语阅读理解汇编常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案).docx

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1、中考英语英语阅读理解汇编常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Notlongago,mydaughter'sshoeswerescratched（划损）bysomeone'sknife.Itooktheshoestotheshoemakertogetthemrepaired.Helookedatthemandsaidtome,"Ifyoutrustme,Iwilladdmorescratchesonbothoftheshoes."Iwassurprisedandaskedwhy.

2、Heexplained,"Asiftheopeningsweremadeonpurposeforaspecialstyle".Ididn'tfullyunderstandhim,butIdecidedtoleavetheshoesthere.TwodayslaterIdroppedbyfromworktofetchtheshoes.AtthefirstsightIfoundtherewereindeedfiveorsixmorescratchesoneachshoe,butalltheopeningswerepa

3、tchedredsoftleather（皮革）.Theylookedspecial.Icouldn'thelpmakingcomplimentstheshoemaker'sskills.（打补丁）（赞扬）byonAnothertime,therewasalargeopeningonthebackofmywife'ssister'swhitecoat.Mywifetookitover,checkedcarefully,andthensaid,"Letmetakeithomeandmendit."Threeday

4、slater,seeingthecoatagain,Iwasshocked:thebigopeningwastakenplacebyabeautifulflowerandittookonawonderfullook.Igavemypraise,"It'sjustasbeautifulasapieceofart!"Perfectionisimpossibletoachieveineverything,andsoishuman'slife,whichwillappearintheformofinjury,disabi

5、lityordisease.Sinceyoucan'tchangeawound（伤口）,youshouldnotexpectpeople'spitybyexposingthewound,whichshowsnothingmeaningful.Allyoucandoandhavetodoistomakeupthewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttogrowthemostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatisthemeaningoflife.（1）Howdidt

6、hewriterfeelabouttheshoemaker'swork?A.Satisfied.B.Moved.C.Magic.（2）Theword"exposing"inthelastparagraphistheclosestinmeaningto"".A.appearingB.showingC.seeingD.Angry.D.feeling（3）Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthispassagethat.A.theshoemakerdidn'tknowhowtomakeshoes（4）Wh

7、ichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AWonderfulWife.B.TheScratchesShoes.C.AKindofPerfection.D.ThePatchesofLife.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过讲述鞋匠修补被刮的鞋子和作者的妻子缝补破旧的衬衫两个例子来说明，补丁是不可避免的，生活中的补丁更是不可避免的，我们要学会给伤口打补丁，寻找自己独特的美。（1）推理判断题，根据第三段最后一句Icouldn'thelpmakin

8、gcompliments（赞扬）ontheshoemaker'sskills.我忍不住赞美鞋匠的技能。可推断出作者对鞋匠的工作感到满意，故选A。（2）词义猜测题，根据Sinceyoucan'tchangeawound（伤口）,youshouldnotexpectpeople'spitybyexposingthewound，这一句可知既然你改变不了伤口，你不应该通过暴露你的