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1、岳阳市小学英语小升初阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaitev
2、erydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadelic
3、iousmealforhimself.(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.A.workhardB.giveupfarmingC.waitforthehare【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。(1)根据
4、Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharer
5、unintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下面的句子是否与短文相符Lasthol
6、idayinwinter,IwenttoHainanwithmyparents.Thebeachwassonice.Iatelotsofseafoodthere.Itooksomebeautifulpicturesofthesea.Iboughtmanypostcardsformyfriends.Itwasn'tcoldinwinter.Wewentswimmingeveryday.MyfatherboughtawhiteT-shirtandmymotherboughtapurpledress.(1)IwenttoHainanwithmyparents
7、lastsummer.(2)Itooksomebeautifulpicturesofthesea.(3)Iboughtmanypostcardsformyfamilies.(4)Wewentswimminginwinterthere.It'swasn'tcold.(5)MymotherboughtawhiteT-shirtthere.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者到海南旅游的经历。(1)这是阅读判断,题目意思是:去年夏天我和父母去了海南。根据短文叙述Lastholidayinwinter,Iwentto
8、Hainanwithmyparents.(去年寒假,我和父母去了海南。)可知是在冬季。题目叙述